Filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition and molded article thereof
View Patent ↗Problem To offer a suitable polyether imide resin composition for the plastic components for automobiles, domestic appliances or OA apparatus, equipment's for media where heat resistance, dimensional stability and fire retardancy is required. Means for solving the problem Filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition is characterized by containing (A) polyether imide resin, (B) thermoplastic resin, (C) fibrous reinforced filler and (D) Non-fibrous inorganic filler, wherein the amount of (A) polyether imide resin is 1 to 95% by weight, (B) thermoplastic resin: 1 to 95% by weight, (C) fibrous reinforced filler: 2 to 80% by weight, (D) Non-fibrous inorganic filler: 2 to 80% by weight, when total of (A) to (D) is 100% by weight. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition contains (A) polyether imide resin, (B) thermoplastic resin, (C) fibrous reinforced filler, (D) Non-fibrous inorganic filler and (E) alkali earth metal salts, wherein the amount of (A) polyether imide resin: 1 to 95% by weight, (B) thermoplastic resin: 1 to 95% by weight, (C) fibrous type reinforced filler: 2 to 80% by weight, (E) non-fibrous inorganic filler. 2 to 80% by weight, when total of (A) to (D) is 100% by weight, and (E) alkali earth metal salts are included in the amount of 0 to less than 5 parts by weight.
1. A filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition comprising:
a. a polymer composition consisting of a polyether imide resin in the amount of 1 to 95% by weight, and
b. at least a thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of polyphenylene ether, polyester, polycarbonate, polyester carbonate, polyamide, polyolefin, and polyether in the amount of 1 to 95% by weight;
c. a fibrous type reinforced filler in the amount of 2 to 80% by weight; and
d. a non-fibrous inorganic filler in the amount of 2 to 80% by weight, wherein the weight percents are based on the total weight of the composition, and wherein said composition has a heat deflection temperature greater than or equal to about 170° C. as determined by ASTM D648 and a linear expansion coefficient in the vertical direction of less than 5×10 −5 K −1 over the temperature range from 30° C. to 160° C. as determined by means of a TMA.
2. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the fibrous reinforced filler has a L/D ratio (longitudinal length/diameter) of at least 100.
3. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 1 , further comprising less than 5% by weight of an alkali earth metal salt.
4. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 3 , wherein the alkali earth metal salt is a salt of perfluoro alkane sulfonic acid.
5. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 3 , wherein the alkali earth metal salt is selected from the group consisting of sodium salt of perfluoro butane sulfonic acid, sodium salt of perfluoromethylbutane sulfonic acid, sodium salt of perfluoro octane sulfonic acid, calcium salt of perfluoro alkane sulfonic acid and the salt of the potassium perfluoro butane sulfonic acid.
6. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the fibrous reinforced filler is selected from the group consisting of glass fiber, carbon fiber, titanium fiber and ceramic fiber.
7. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein the fibrous reinforced filler is coated with a silane coupling agent, urethane resin, or epoxy resin.
8. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein non-fibrous inorganic filler is selected from the group consisting of scaly glass flakes, milled glass, mica, potassium titanate, porcelain clay, clay, talc, wollastonite, carbon black, and combinations thereof.
9. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 2 , wherein the fibrous reinforced filler is a glass fiber coated with a silane coupling agent, urethane resin, or epoxy resin.
10. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 2 , wherein the fibrous reinforced filler is a glass fiber having a diameter of 1 to 20 microns.
11. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 2 , wherein the fibrous reinforced filler is a glass fiber having a length about 0.01 to 50 mm.
12. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 2 , wherein the fibrous reinforced filler has a L/D ratio (longitudinal length/diameter) of less than 3000.
13. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 8 , wherein the non-fibrous inorganic filler comprises scaly glass flakes having, an average diameter (L) of less than 1000 microns and an aspect ratio (ratio of diameter and thickness) of at least 5.
14. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 13 , wherein the non-fibrous inorganic filler comprises scaly glass flakes having an aspect ratio (ratio of diameter and thickness) of at least 5.
15. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 14 , wherein the non-fibrous inorganic filler has an aspect ratio of less than 100.
16. The filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition of claim 1 , wherein said composition has a linear expansion coefficient in the flow direction of less than 2×10 −5 K −1 over the temperature range from 30° C. to 160° C. as determined by means of a TMA.
17. A molded article for use as a component of one of an automobile, electronic and electrical apparatus, home apparatus or OA apparatus, or an apparatus used for media, comprising:
a. a polymer composition consisting of
a polyether imide resin in the amount of 1 to 95% by weight, and
a thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of polyphenylene ether, polyester, polycarbonate, polyester carbonate, polyamide, polyolefin, and polyether in the amount of 1 to 95% by weight,
b. a fibrous type reinforced filler in the amount of 2 to 80% by weight having a L/D ratio (longitudinal length/diameter) of at least 100; and
c. a non-fibrous inorganic filler in the amount of 2 to 80% by weight, wherein the weight percents are based on the total weight of the composition, and wherein said article has a heat deflection temperature greater than or equal to about 170° C. as determined by ASTM D648 and a linear expansion coefficient in the flow direction of less than 5×10 −5 K −1 over the temperature range from 30° C. to 160° C. as determined by means of a TMA.
18. The molded article of claim 17 , further comprising less than 5% by weight of an alkali earth metal salt.
19. The molded article of claim 17 , wherein the alkali earth metal salt is selected from the group consisting of sodium salt of perfluoro butane sulfonic acid, sodium salt of perfluoromethylbutane sulfonic acid, sodium salt of perfluoro octane sulfonic acid, calcium salt of perfluoro alkane sulfonic acid and potassium-perfluoro butane sulfonic acid.
20. A method for producing a filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition comprising:
blending a polymer mixture consisting of 1 to 95% by weight of a polyether imide resin and 1 to 95% by weight of a thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of polyphenylene ether, polyester, polycarbonate, polyester carbonate, polyamide, polyolefin, and polyether with 2 to 80% by weight of a fibrous type reinforced filler and 2 to 80% by weight of a non-fibrous inorganic filler to produce a filler reinforced polyether imide resin composition from the mixture, wherein the weight percents are based on the total weight of the composition, said composition having a heat deflection temperature greater than or equal to about 170° C. as determined by ASTM D648 and a linear expansion coefficient in the vertical direction of less than 5×10 −5 K −1 over the temperature range from 30° C. to 160° C. as determined by means of a thermomechanical analizer (TMA).