Dry cleaning process
View Patent ↗A dry cleaning process for in-home dry cleaning comprising a non-aqueous dry cleaning step of contacting a laundry article with a non-aqueous dry cleaning composition whereby the liquor to cloth ratio (w/w) (LCR) is at most 20, and the composition comprises a) a non-flammable, non-chlorine containing organic dry cleaning solvent; b) from 0 to 0.1 wt. % water by weight of the composition; and c) less than 0.9 wt. % of a surfactant wherein the surfactant comprises at least one anionic headgroup.
1. A dry cleaning process for in-home dry cleaning consisting of a non-aqueous dry cleaning step of contacting a laundry article with a non-aqueous dry cleaning composition whereby the liquor to cloth ratio (w/w) (LCR) is at most 20, and said composition comprises:
a) a non-flammable, non-chlorine containing organic dry cleaning solvent;
b) 0 wt.% water by weight of the composition; and
c) less than 0.9 wt.% of a surfactant wherein said surfactant comprises at least one anionic headgroup;
and a a low aqueous dry cleaning step of contacting laundry articles with a low aqueous dry cleaning composition and wherein said low aqueous dry cleaning composition comprises:
a) a non-flammable, non-chlorine containing organic dry cleaning solvent;
b) from 0.01 to 10 wt % water; and
c) from 0.001 to 10 wt. % of a surfactant by wt. of the total dry cleaning composition.
2. A dry cleaning process for in-home dry cleaning according to claim 1 wherein the surfactant is an acid.
3. A dry cleaning process for in-home dry cleaning according to claim 1 whereby said liquid to cloth ratio (w/w) is at most 10.
4. A dry cleaning process for in-home dry cleaning according to claim 1 wherein the low aqueous dry cleaning composition comprises from 0.05 to 0.9 wt. % of surfactant by weight of the total dry cleaning composition.
5. A dry cleaning process for in-home dry cleaning according to claim 1 whereby the water to cloth ratio (w/w) during the low aqueous dry cleaning step is less than 0.45.
6. A dry cleaning process for in-home dry cleaning according to claim 1 wherein the non-aqueous dry cleaning step precedes the low-aqueous dry cleaning step.
7. A dry cleaning process according to claim 1 wherein the non-flammable, non-chlorine containing organic dry cleaning solvent is selected from the group consisting of the isomers of nonafluoromethoxybutane, nonafluoroethoxybutane and decafluoropentane, octamethyl cyclotetrasiloxane, decamethyl cyclopentasiloxane, decamethyl tetrasiloxane, dodecamethyl pentasiloxane and mixtures thereof.
8. A dry cleaning process for in-home dry cleaning according to claim 1 whereby the surfactant to cloth ratio (w/w) is at most 0.25.
9. A dry cleaning process for in-home dry cleaning according to claim 1 whereby the laundry article is coloured.