Mobile communication method and mobile communication apparatus
View Patent ↗A mobile communication apparatus includes a registration request part ( 47 ) requesting a correspondent node to make location registration, a BU list memory ( 45 ) keeping a list of the correspondent nodes which have made the location registration, a handover detection part ( 41 ) detecting the start of a handover, and a registration cancellation processing part ( 46 ) canceling the location registration of the correspondent nodes in the BU list, upon notification of start of handover by the handover detection part ( 41 ), thereby reducing loss of packets transmitted from the correspondent nodes during the handover, because the route optimization applied to the correspondent nodes registered in the BU list at the start of the handover is canceled by requesting the cancellation to the correspondent nodes.
1. A mobile communication method, comprising:
performing location registration with a home agent managing the movement of a mobile communication apparatus, through an access router connected to the same subnetwork;
performing the location registration with correspondent nodes;
directly communicating with the correspondent nodes;
detecting the start of a handover;
determining whether the access router performs handover processing using Mobile IPv6 or fast Mobile IP; and
instructing the cancellation of location registration to the correspondent nodes directly when the detecting step detects the start of handover, in the case that the determining step determines that the access router performs handover processing using Mobile IPv6.
2. A mobile communication method, comprising:
performing location registration with a home agent managing the movement of a mobile communication apparatus, through an access router connected to the same subnetwork;
performing the location registration with correspondent nodes;
a step that the mobile communication apparatus directly communicates with the correspondent nodes;
detecting the start of a handover;
determining whether the access router performs handover processing using Mobile IPv6 or fast Mobile IP; and
instructing the cancellation of location registration to the correspondent nodes directly when the detecting step detects the start of handover, in the case that the determining step determines that the access router does not perform handover processing using a fast mobile IP.
3. The mobile communication method according to claim 1 , wherein the mobile communication apparatus notifies all the correspondent nodes to which a location registration request has performed in the past of the cancellation of location registration.
4. The mobile communication method according to claim 1 , wherein the mobile communication apparatus notifies the correspondent nodes which have requested location registration in the past and which satisfy a prescribed condition in the correspondent nodes, of the cancellation of location registration.
5. The mobile communication method according to claim 4 , wherein the mobile communication apparatus keeps a list in which addresses and other information of the correspondent nodes to which a location registration request has been performed in the past are entered, sets a flag ordering the transmission of a registration cancellation message to entries of the correspondent nodes which satisfy the prescribed condition, and transmits the registration cancellation message to the correspondent nodes whose flag is set.
6. The mobile communication method according to claim 4 , wherein the prescribed condition is that the frequency of communication between the mobile communication apparatus and the correspondent node is high.
7. The mobile communication method according to claim 4 , wherein the prescribed condition is that a session has been established between the mobile communication apparatus and the correspondent node.
8. The mobile communication method according to claim 4 , wherein the prescribed condition is that the application using communication between the mobile communication apparatus and the correspondent node becomes inoperable if there is packet loss.
9. The mobile communication method according to claim 1 , wherein the mobile communication apparatus notifies the correspondent nodes to which the location registration request has performed in the past of the cancellation of location registration, in the order of high priority.
10. The mobile communication method according to claim 9 , wherein the higher priority order corresponds to the higher frequency of communication with the mobile communication apparatus.
11. The mobile communication method according to claim 4 , further comprising:
a step that the mobile communication apparatus gives priority to the correspondent nodes whose location registration has not been cancelled in advance, in notifying correspondent nodes of the location registration request after moving to a different subnetwork.
12. A mobile communication apparatus, comprising:
a registration request part requesting that a correspondent node make a location registration;
a list storage part keeping a list of the correspondent nodes which have made location registration;
a handover detection part detecting the start of a handover;
a fast mobile IP detection part determining whether a connecting access router performs handover processing using Mobile IPv6 or not; and
a registration cancellation processing part directly requesting the cancellation of location registration of the correspondent nodes, and
wherein when said fast mobile IP detection part determines that handover processing using Mobile IPv6 is performed, with receipt of notification of the start of the handover from said handover detection part, said registration cancellation processing part directly requests the correspondent nodes in the list to cancel their location registration.
13. A mobile communication apparatus, comprising:
a registration request part requesting a correspondent node to make location registration;
a list storage part keeping a list of the correspondent nodes which have made location registration;
a handover detection part detecting the start of a handover;
a fast mobile IP detection part determining whether a connecting access router performs a handover processing using a fast mobile IP or not; and
a registration cancellation processing part directly requesting the cancellation of location registration of the correspondent nodes, and
wherein when said fast mobile IP detection part does not determine that the handover processing using the fast mobile IP is performed, said registration cancellation processing part directly requests the correspondent nodes in the list to cancel their location registration, upon notification from said handover detection part of the start of the handover.
14. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the list is a binding update list to which registration cancellation information is added.
15. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 14 , wherein the list further includes priority information indicating the order in which the registration cancellation is performed.
16. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 15 , wherein in the list, the correspondent nodes are listed in the order of high priority.
17. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the cancellation of location registration is performed in the order of correspondent nodes with higher frequency of communication with the mobile communication apparatus.
18. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the cancellation of location registration is performed giving priority to the nodes where a session has been established with the mobile communication apparatus.
19. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the cancellation of location registration is performed in the case the application using communication between the mobile communication apparatus and the correspondent node becomes inoperable if there is packet loss.
20. The mobile communication method according to claim 2 , wherein the mobile communication apparatus notifies all the correspondent nodes to which a location registration request has performed in the past of the cancellation of location registration.
21. The mobile communication method according to claim 2 , wherein the mobile communication apparatus notifies the correspondent nodes which have requested location registration in the past and which satisfy a prescribed condition in the correspondent nodes, of the cancellation of location registration.
22. The mobile communication method according to claim 21 , wherein the mobile communication apparatus keeps a list in which addresses and other information of the correspondent nodes to which a location registration request has been performed in the past are entered, sets a flag ordering the transmission of a registration cancellation message to entries of the correspondent nodes which satisfy the prescribed condition, and transmits the registration cancellation message to the correspondent nodes whose flag is set.
23. The mobile communication method according to claim 21 , wherein the prescribed condition is that the frequency of communication between the mobile communication apparatus and the correspondent node is high.
24. The mobile communication method according to claim 21 , wherein the prescribed condition is that a session has been established between the mobile communication apparatus and the correspondent node.
25. The mobile communication method according to claim 21 , wherein the prescribed condition is that the application using communication between the mobile communication apparatus and the correspondent node becomes inoperable if there is packet loss.
26. The mobile communication method according to claim 2 , wherein the mobile communication apparatus notifies the correspondent nodes to which the location registration request has performed in the past of the cancellation of location registration, in the order of high priority.
27. The mobile communication method according to claim 26 , wherein the higher priority order corresponds to the higher frequency of communication with the mobile communication apparatus.
28. The mobile communication method according to claim 21 , further comprising:
a step that the mobile communication apparatus gives priority to the correspondent nodes whose location registration has not been cancelled in advance, in notifying correspondent nodes of the location registration request after moving to a different subnetwork.
29. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the list is a binding update list to which registration cancellation information is added.
30. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 29 , wherein the list further includes priority information indicating the order in which the registration cancellation is performed.
31. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 30 , wherein in the list, the correspondent nodes are listed in the order of high priority.
32. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the cancellation of location registration is performed in the order of correspondent nodes with higher frequency of communication with the mobile communication apparatus.
33. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the cancellation of location registration is performed giving priority to the nodes where a session has been established with the mobile communication apparatus.
34. The mobile communication apparatus according to claim 13 , wherein the cancellation of location registration is performed in the case the application using communication between the mobile communication apparatus and the correspondent node becomes inoperable if there is packet loss.
35. The mobile communication method according to claim 1 , wherein the determining step determines whether the access router performs handover processing using the Mobile IPv6 or the fast Mobile IP based on a code field in a handover capability option added to a router advertisement message.
36. The mobile communication method according to claim 1 , wherein the determining step determines whether the access router performs handover processing using the Mobile IPv6 when there is no valid response from the access router to a proxy router solicitation message transmitted by the mobile communication apparatus.