Tube for heat exchanger
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to a heat exchanger tube, in which turbulence generating portions placed within a passage of the tube are rounded into curved configurations with predetermined curvatures so that they are hardly damaged or fractured during extrusion to improve machinability and product quality, in which upper and lower circular passages formed in upper and lower sides of a tube body are connected via a connecting passage having the turbulence generating portions so that more passages having a smaller hydraulic diameter can be formed in the tube of the same size without unnecessary waste of tube material, and in which the turbulence generating portions are arranged in a lateral direction (Z-axial direction) of the tube body so that the passage is not filled with condensate films even though a large quantity of condensate is produced to reduce the thickness of the condensate films or break the condensate films to promote refrigerant to be converted into turbulent flow, thereby improving heat transfer ability.
1. A heat exchanger tube comprising:
a flat body having predetermined lengths in longitudinal, vertical and lateral directions, respectively; and
a plurality of refrigerant passages formed through the body in the longitudinal direction and arranged in the lateral direction,
wherein each of the refrigerant passages comprises:
upper and lower circular passages formed in upper and lower sides of the body in the vertical direction with predetermined radii R 1 and R 2 , respectively;
a connecting passage for connecting the upper and lower circular passages in a communicating fashion; and
turbulence generating portions projected from laterally opposed inside wall portions of the connecting passage with predetermined radii of curvature R 3 and R 4 , respectively,
wherein the turbulence generating portions have a projected ratio ranging from 0.1 to 0.43, wherein the projected ratio is obtained by dividing a projected length ‘F’ of the turbulence generating portions which is a distance between an outer common tangential line of the upper and lower circular passages and a tangential line of the turbulence generating portions parallel to the outer common tangential line with a maximum value ‘E’ of diameters of the upper and lower circular passages.
2. The heat exchanger tube according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting passage further includes linear sections for connecting the turbulence generating portions with the upper and lower circular passages.
3. The heat exchanger tube according to claim 1 ,
wherein the turbulence generating portions and the upper and lower circular passages satisfy an equation L 1 +L 2 ≧R 1 +R 2 , wherein L 1 indicates the shortest length from the straight line connecting vertexes c and d of the turbulence generating portions to the center a of the upper circular passage, and L 2 indicates the shortest length from the straight line connecting the vertexes c and d of the turbulence generating portions to the center b of the lower circular passage.