A dishwasher is provided that permits the efficient and economical cleaning and drying of the items to be washed in the washing container, whilst reducing the associated energy consumption. To achieve this, in addition to the washing container, the inventive dishwasher also comprises a sorption column, which is connected to the washing container to form an air-conductive link and contains a material that can be reversibly dehydrated, said sorption column being used at least partially to dry the washed items. The thermal energy that is applied in the desorption of the sorption column is used at least partially to heat the rinsing water and/or the washed items in the washing container.
1. A method for treating crockery disposed in a washing container, comprising: subjecting crockery to at least a washing step, a rinsing step, and a drying step, wherein air is passed into contact with the crockery during at least one of the washing, rinsing, and drying steps and such air is thereafter guided to a sorption column communicated with the washing container for the passage of air between the sorption column and the washing container, the sorption container containing reversibly dehydratable material that operates to withdraw moisture from air during the passage of the air through the sorption column, crockery retained in the dishwasher being subjected to a drying step after having undergone a treatment step as a result of which moisture remains on the crockery with the drying step including passing air from the washing container through the sorption column, and the sorption column being subjected to thermal energy to effect desorption of the sorption column with the thermal energy being at least partly used for at least one of heating the rinsing solution in the washing container and heating the crockery, and the washing container having an outlet with a pipe to the sorption column, and the washing container has an inlet with a pipe from the sorption column, wherein a fan is located in the pipe to the sorption column, which introduces at least some of the air in the washing container or from the ambient air to the sorption column at least temporarily, wherein the drying step including passing air from the washing container through the sorption column includes passing air from a washing container having an outlet with a pipe and the pipe includes a check valve.
2. A method for treating crockery disposed in a washing container, comprising: subjecting crockery to at least a washing step, a rinsing step, and a drying step, wherein air is passed into contact with the crockery during at least one of the washing, rinsing, and drying steps and such air is thereafter guided to a sorption column communicated with the washing container for the passage of air between the sorption column and the washing container, the sorption container containing reversibly dehydratable material that operates to withdraw moisture from air during the passage of the air through the sorption column, crockery retained in the dishwasher being subjected to a drying step after having undergone a treatment step as a result of which moisture remains on the crockery with the drying step including passing air from the washing container through the sorption column, and the sorption column being subjected to thermal energy to effect desorption of the sorption column with the thermal energy being at least partly used for at least one of heating the rinsing solution in the washing container and heating the crockery, and the washing container having an outlet with a pipe to the sorption column, and the washing container has an inlet with a pipe from the sorption column, wherein a fan is located in the pipe to the sorption column, which introduces at least some of the air in the washing container or from the ambient air to the sorption column at least temporarily, wherein the drying step including passing air from the washing container through the sorption column includes passing air from a washing container having, in the direction of flow, an inlet valve to the ambient air.