System for delivery of fibers into concrete
View Patent ↗The present invention provides for twisted and rectangular dice forms of sheeted fibrous materials and a process for making the dice forms. Specifically, the invention teaches the use of dice forms and sheet materials in construction and cementitious materials.
1. A rectangular dice form of sheeted fibrous material in which the rectangular dice has a generally rectangular shape with a length of from about 4 mm to about 10 mm, a width of from about 3 mm to about 8 mm and a thickness of from about 1 mm to about 2 mm, a density of from about 0.4 g/cc to about 0.6 g/cc, wherein the dice has a fiber form dispersion coefficient FFDC of about 0.30 or greater, and wherein the form of sheeted fibrous material, upon addition to a concrete mixing machine, is about 99 percent or more dispersed into individual fibers within a mixing time of about five minutes or less.
2. The rectangular dice of claim 1 , wherein the density is from about 0.45 g/cc to about 0.55 g/cc.
3. The rectangular dice of claim 1 , wherein the length is from about 5 mm to about 8 mm.
4. The rectangular dice of claim 3 , wherein the length is from about 6 mm to about 7 mm.
5. The rectangular dice of claim 1 , wherein the width is from about 4 mm to about 7 mm.
6. The rectangular dice of claim 5 , wherein the width is from about 4.5 mm to about 6 mm.
7. The rectangular dice of claim 1 , wherein the thickness is from about 1.15 mm to about 1.70 mm.
8. The rectangular dice of claim 7 , wherein the thickness is from about 1.25 mm to about 1.50 mm.
9. The rectangular dice of claim 1 , wherein the weight is from about 0.015 grams to about 0.030 grams.
10. The rectangular dice of claim 9 , wherein the weight is from about 0.020 grams to about 0.024 grams.
11. The rectangular dice of claim 1 , wherein the dice has a fiber form dispersion coefficient FFDC of about 0.50 or greater.
12. The rectangular dice of claim 11 , wherein the dice has a fiber form dispersion coefficient FFDC of about 0.60 or greater.
13. The rectangular dice of claim 12 , wherein the dice has a fiber form dispersion coefficient FFDC of about 0.70 or greater.
14. The rectangular dice of claim 13 , wherein the dice has a fiber form dispersion coefficient FFDC of about 0.80 or greater.
15. The rectangular dice of claim 14 , wherein the dice has a fiber form dispersion coefficient FFDC of about 0.90 or greater.
16. The rectangular dice of claim 1 , wherein the sheeted fibrous material, upon addition to a concrete mixing machine, is about 99 percent or more dispersed into individual fibers within a mixing time of about four minutes or less.
17. Construction material containing dispersed therein the rectangular dice of claim 1 , wherein the material is a cementitious mixture, or wherein the material is a bituminous mixture.
18. The rectangular dice of claim 17 , wherein the sheeted fibrous material, upon addition to a concrete mixing machine, is about 99 percent or more dispersed into individual fibers within a mixing time of about three minutes or less.
19. A process for the production of a rectangular dice form of a sheeted fibrous material comprising passing the sheeted fibrous material through a dicer to produce rectangular dice which has a generally rectangular shape with a length of from about 4 mm to about 10 mm, a width of from about 3 mm to about 8 mm and a thickness of from about 1 mm to about 2 mm, a density of from about 0.4 g/cc to about 0.6 g/cc, wherein the dice has a fiber form dispersion coefficient FFDC of about 0.30 or greater.