Block copolymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plate
View Patent ↗A composition for photosensitive flexographic plates which is capable of forming a sheet having a smooth surface and excellent antiflowing properties and less apt to have trouble caused by sticking and which further has excellent thin-line reproducibility; a block copolymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plates which is suitable for use in the composition; and a flexographic plate obtained by exposing the composition to light. Also provided are: a block copolymer composition containing a three-branched aromatic vinyl/conjugated diene block copolymer obtained with a specific coupling agent; and a composition for photosensitive flexographic plates which comprises an ethylenic compound and a photopolymerization initiator.
1. A composition for photosensitive flexographic plates, comprising a block copolymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plates an ethylenically unsaturated compound and a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the block copolymer composition comprises:
at least one kind of block copolymer (a) selected from block copolymers represented by the following general formulae (a1) to (a3), and
a block copolymer (b) represented by the following general formula (b):
(A-B) 2 X (a1)
(A-B) 3 X (a2)
(A-B) 4 X (a3)
A-B (b)
wherein A is a polymer block of an aromatic vinyl monomer, B is a polymer block of a conjugated diene monomer, and X is a residue of a coupling agent having two or more functional groups of at least one kind selected from an alkoxyl group, an ester group and an epoxy group in the general formulae a1, a2, a3 and b,
and which satisfies the following relationships:
Wa=50 to 100% by weight,
Wb=0 to 50% by weight, and
2.5≦(2×W2+3×W3+4×W4)/(W2+W3+W4)≦3.8, wherein Wa, W2, W3, W4, and Wb are the contents, in terms of % by weight, of (a),(a1),(a2), (a3), and (b), respectively.
2. The composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 1 , wherein the content of the aromatic vinyl monomer unit in the block copolymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plates is 5 to 25% by weight.
3. A flexographic plate obtained by exposing, to light, the composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 2 .
4. The composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 1 , wherein the weight-average molecular weight of the block polymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plates is 100,000 to 500,000.
5. A flexographic plate obtained by exposing, to light, the composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 4 .
6. The composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plates comprises 0 to 20% by weight of the block copolymer (a1), 40 to 100% by weight of the block copolymer (a2), 0 to 50% by weight of the block copolymer (a3) and 0 to 50% by weight of the block copolymer (b).
7. A flexographic plate obtained by exposing, to light, the composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 6 .
8. The composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plates comprises 55 to 95% by weight of the block copolymer (a) and 5 to 45% by weight of the block copolymer (b).
9. A flexographic plate obtained by exposing, to light, the composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 8 .
10. The composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 8 , wherein the block copolymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plates comprises 0 to 15% by weight of the block copolymer (a1), 40 to 95% by weight of the block copolymer (a2), 0 to 45% by weight of the block copolymer (a3) and 5 to 45% by weight of the block copolymer (b).
11. A flexographic plate obtained by exposing, to light, the composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 10 .
12. The composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 1 , wherein the block copolymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plates comprises 55 to 90% by weight of the block copolymer (a) and 10 to 45% by weight of the block copolymer (b).
13. The composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 12 , wherein the block copolymer composition for photosensitive flexographic plates comprises 0 to 10% by weight of the block copolymer (a1), 45 to 90% by weight of the block copolymer (a2), 0 to 45% by weight of the block copolymer (a3) and 10 to 45% by weight of the block copolymer (b).
14. A flexographic plate obtained by exposing, to light, the composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 13 .
15. A flexographic plate obtained by exposing, to light, the composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 12 .
16. A flexographic plate obtained by exposing, to light, the composition for photosensitive flexographic plates according to claim 1 .