Method for the Transmission of Information in a Communication System Using a Path
A method transmits information in a communication system with a number of nodes. At least one node receives a message including the details of a path, running from a source node, though the at least one node, to a target node. The at least one intermediate node, using the details of the at least one path, stores identification information concerning the nodes, adjacent to the at least one node, along the at least one path and transmits the message further along the at least one path. A node in the communication system is also described.
1 - 12 . (canceled)
13 . A method for transmitting information in a communication system having a plurality of nodes, comprising:
conveying a message from a source node to a destination node along a path, via at least one intermediate node, the message being conveyed such that the source node and each intermediate node transfer the message to an adjacent node in a direction of the path, from a transferor node to a transferee node, the message being conveyed with information specifying the path; and
using the information specifying the path at least one intermediate node to identify and store identification information relating to which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node, along the path.
14 . The method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein
the information specifying the path is sent by the source node.
15 . The method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein
at least one further message is conveyed without information specifying the path, and
the at least one further message is transmitted from the source node to the destination node via the path using stored identification information relating which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node.
16 . The method as claimed in claim 15 , wherein
following a failed transmission of the at least one further message from the source node to the destination node, a message including the information specifying the path is sent from the source node.
17 . The method as claimed in claim 13 ,
wherein the path is determined based on positional relationships between nodes of the communication system.
18 . The method as claimed in claim 13 ,
wherein all intermediate nodes via which the path runs receive the message containing the information specifying the path and store identification information relating to the two nodes adjacent to the intermediate node.
19 . The method as claimed in claim 13 ,
wherein a plurality of paths exist from the source node to the destination node,
at least one intermediate node receives a message containing information specifying a first path and containing information specifying a second path, and
the intermediate node stores identification information relating to which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node along the first path and stores identification information relating to which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node along the second path.
20 . The method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein if a transferee node receives a message from a transferor node about which it has not stored any identification information, then the transferee node stores identification information about the transferor node.
21 . The method as claimed in claim 14 , wherein
at least one further message is conveyed without information specifying the path, and
the at least one further message is transmitted from the source node to the destination node via the path using stored identification information relating which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node.
22 . The method as claimed in claim 21 , wherein
following a failed transmission of the at least one further message from the source node to the destination node, a message including the information specifying the path is sent from the source node along the path.
23 . The method as claimed in claim 22 ,
wherein the information specifying the path is determined based on positional relationships between nodes of the communication system.
24 . The method as claimed in claim 23 ,
wherein all intermediate nodes via which the path runs receive the message containing the information specifying the path and store identification information relating to the two nodes adjacent to the intermediate node.
25 . The method as claimed in claim 24 ,
wherein a plurality of paths exist from the source node to the destination node,
at least one intermediate node receives a message containing information specifying a first path and containing information specifying a second path, and
the intermediate node stores identification information relating to which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node along the first path and stores identification information relating to which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node along the second path.
26 . The method as claimed in claim 25 , wherein if a transferee node receives a message from a transferor node about which it has not stored any identification information, then the transferee node stores identification information about the transferor node.
27 . The method as claimed in claim 26 , wherein
a plurality of paths exist from the source node to the destination node,
at least one intermediate node receives information specifying a first path and information specifying a second path different from the first path, and
the intermediate node stores identification information relating to which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node along the first path and stores identification information relating to which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node along the second path.
28 . An intermediate node in a communication system, comprising:
a receiver to receive a message as it is being conveyed from a source node to a destination node along a path via at least one intermediate node, the message being conveyed such that the source node and each intermediate node transfer the message to an adjacent node in a direction of the path, from a transferor node to a transferee node, the message being conveyed with information specifying the path;
means for identifying and storing identification information relating to which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node along the path; and
a transmitter to transfer the message to the transferee node in a direction of the path.
29 . The node as claimed in claim 28 , wherein
the node receives a message from a transferor node about which it has not stored any identification information, and
the node further comprises means for storing identification information about the transferor node.
30 . The node as claimed in claim 29 , wherein
a plurality of different paths exist from the source node to the destination node,
the node is aware of a first path and unaware of a second path, and
the node further comprises:
means for receiving information specifying the second path; and
means for storing identification information relating to which two nodes are adjacent to the intermediate node along the second path.