IP Library Granted Patent US 8,119,567
Granted Patent B2
US 8,119,567 · App. 10/588,919 · Granted Feb 21, 2012

Method for control of cyanobacterial algae, mosses, liverworts, hornworts and other bryophytes

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,119,567
App. No.
10/588,919
Granted
Feb 21, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

Protoporphyrinogen oxidase enzyme-inhibiting herbicides are useful in a method for controlling unwanted cyanobacteria algae, mosses, liverworts, hornworts and other bryophytes. Of particular interest is the use of carfentrazone ethyl and certain metabolites thereof for control of unwanted cyanobacteria algae, mosses, liverworts, hornworts and other bryophytes.

Claims (8)

1. A method for controlling unwanted Bryum agrenteum on golf course grass comprising applying an effective amount of protoporphyrinogen oxidase enzyme-inhibiting herbicides selected from the group consisting of carfentrazone ethyl and metabolites of carfentrazone ethyl to the golf course grass.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said metabolites of carfentrazone ethyl are selected from i) α,2-dichloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorobenzenepropanoic acid, ii) 2-dichloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorobenzenepropenoic acid, 2-dichloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorobenzoic acid, and iv) 2-chloro-5-[4-(difluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl]-4-fluorobenzenepropanoic acid.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said carfentrazone ethyl is in a 1.9 EW formulation and used at a rate of from about 3.4 fluid ounces per acre to about 13.4 fluid ounces per acre.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein said rate is about 6.7 fluid ounces per acre.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said protoporphyrinogen oxidase enzyme-inhibiting herbicide is combined with a second herbicide.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein said second herbicide is selected from the group consisting of amines, esters, and salts of 2,4-D, dichloprop, dicamba, mecoprop, 2-methyl-4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid and various combinations of these products and atrazine, clopyralid, foransulfuron, glufosinate, glyphosate, halosulfuron-methyl, imazaquin, metsulfuron, quinclorac and triclopyr.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said protoporphyrinogen oxidase enzyme-inhibiting herbicide is combined with a dispersing agent.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein said dispersing agent is X-77 Spreader present in a concentration of about 0.25% volume/volume.

Assignments (3)
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 17, 2026
From: FMC CORPORATION
To: CITIBANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 075403/0891 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 4, 2012
From: HASHMAN, THOMAS E.
To: FMC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 027475/0148 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 4, 2012
From: WATSON, KIM; LONG, JOHN
To: FMC CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 027475/0167 →