Glass recovery method
View Patent ↗In a recycling process, the homogeneity of glass cullet decreases and the quality of the recycled glass is diminished. To solve this problem, the present involves using a fluorescent X-ray analyzer to analyze the glass composition of display substrates prior to crushing, and thereby identifying glass of the same composition, converting the same into cullet, and recovering the glass.
1. A glass recovery method for recycling glass of a display panel, comprising:
separating the display panel into a front glass and a rear glass;
analyzing a glass composition by using a first side that is included in the front glass or the rear glass and has not undergone a glass processing;
removing a surface layer of a second side that is included in the front glass or the rear glass and has undergone the glass processing; and
making the front glass or the rear glass into cullet.
2. The glass recovery method according to claim 1 wherein analyzing the glass composition includes:
irradiating the first side of the front glass or the rear glass with X-rays to obtain a fluorescent X-ray spectrum for the front glass or the rear glass; and
identifying the type of glass included in the front glass or the rear glass by analyzing and comparing a fluorescent X-ray spectrum group for a specific glass with the fluorescent X-ray spectrum of the front glass or the rear glass,
wherein identifying the type of glass involves performing compositional analysis of the fluorescent X-ray spectrum of the front glass or the rear glass compositional analysis of the fluorescent X-ray spectrum group of the specific glass, comparing the analysis results, and determining the degree of agreement.
3. The glass recovery method according to claim 2 , wherein the specific glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
4. The class recovery method according to claim 1 , wherein the display panel is a plasma display panel.
5. The glass recovery method according to claim 4 , wherein at least one of the front glass and the rear glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
6. The glass recovery method according to claim 5 , wherein the specific glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
7. The glass recovery method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the front glass and the rear glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
8. The glass recovery method according to claim 7 , wherein the specific glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
9. The glass recovery method according to claim 1 , wherein analyzing the glass composition includes:
irradiating the first side of the front glass or the rear glass with X-rays to obtain a fluorescent X-ray spectrum for the front glass or the rear glass; and
identifying the type of glass included in the front glass or the rear glass by analyzing and comparing the fluorescent X-ray spectrum group for a specific glass with the fluorescent X-ray spectrum of the front glass or the rear glass,
wherein identifying the type of glass involves finding the different between the fluorescent X-ray spectrum of the front glass or the rear glass and the various spectra of the fluorescent X-ray spectrum group of the specific glass, and determining the degree of agreement.
10. The glass recovery method according to claim 9 , wherein the specific glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
11. The class recovery method according to claim 9 , wherein the display panel is a plasma display panel.
12. The glass recovery method according to claim 11 , wherein at least one of the front class and the rear class includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
13. The class recovery method according to claim 12 , wherein the specific glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
14. The glass recovery method according to claim 9 , wherein at least one of the front glass and the rear glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
15. The glass recovery method according to claim 14 , wherein the specific glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.
16. The glass recovery method according to claim 1 , wherein the display panel is a plasma display panel.
17. The glass recovery method according to claim 1 , wherein at least one of the front glass and the rear glass includes at least one element selected from potassium, calcium, iron, strontium, zirconium, barium, and hafnium.