Device for cooling metal sheets and strips
View Patent ↗Disclosed is a device ( 1 ) for cooling metal sheets and strips during the production thereof, particularly following rolling thereof. Said device ( 1 ) comprises a feeding duct ( 2 ) for delivering a cooling medium, especially water. Said feeding duct ( 2 ) is connected to a housing ( 3 ) inside which two nozzle rails ( 4, 5 ) are disposed so as to be movable relative to one another. Said two nozzle rails ( 4, 5 ) can be arranged at a short distance (a) from each other, thereby forming a nozzle gap ( 6 ) for the cooling medium, said nozzle gap ( 6 ) having a rectangular cross section. At least one element ( 8 ) that forms a barrier for the cooling medium is placed in the housing ( 3 ) between the point of entrance ( 7 ) of the cooling medium into the housing ( 3 ) and the nozzle gap ( 6 ).
1. Device ( 1 ) for cooling sheets and strips during the manufacture thereof, particularly after rolling, the device having a supply line ( 2 ) for supplying a cooling medium, particularly water, which is connected to a housing ( 3 ), wherein two nozzle rails ( 4 , 5 ) which are moveable relative to each other are arranged in the housing ( 3 ), wherein the nozzle rails ( 4 , 5 ) can be arranged at a distance (a) from each other and form a rectangular nozzle gap ( 6 ) for the cooling medium as a result, wherein at least one element ( 8 ) which forms a barrier for the cooling medium is arranged in the housing ( 3 ) between an entry point ( 7 ) of the cooling medium into the housing ( 3 ) and the nozzle gap ( 6 ).
2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the element (B) is constructed as a baffle plate which deflects the flow of the cooling medium in the interior of the housing ( 3 ).
3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the element ( 8 ) is constructed as a plane plate extending parallel to the nozzle rails ( 4 , 5 ).
4. The device according to claim 3 , wherein the length of the element ( 8 ) is essentially equal to that of the nozzle rails ( 4 , 5 ).
5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling medium is divided at the entry point ( 7 ) into the housing ( 3 ) into two symmetrical flows ( 9 ′, 9 ″) which are conducted in two ducts ( 10 ′, 10 ″) to a nozzle rail ( 4 , 5 ) each, wherein an element ( 8 ′, 8 ″) each is arranged in the ducts ( 10 ′, 10 ″) in front of the nozzle rail ( 4 , 5 ) in the flow direction.
6. The device according to claim 5 , wherein the element ( 8 ′, 8 ″) and a side ( 11 ′, 11 ″) facing away from the nozzle gap ( 6 ) of the nozzle rail ( 4 , 5 ) form a gap ( 12 ′, 12 ″) for the cooling medium which is rectangular in cross-section.
7. The device according to claim 6 , wherein the cooling medium is conducted from the gap ( 12 ′, 12 ″) to the nozzle gap ( 6 ), wherein the two flows ( 9 ′, 9 ″) of the cooling medium are once again reunited at the entry point ( 13 ) at the nozzle gap ( 6 ).
8. The device according to claim 5 , wherein the ducts ( 10 ′, 10 ″) have at least over sections thereof an arch-shaped, particularly circular arch-shaped configuration.
9. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling medium is divided at the entry point ( 7 ) into the housing ( 3 ) into two symmetrical flows ( 9 ′, 9 ″) which are conducted in two ducts ( 10 ′, 10 ″) to the nozzle gap ( 6 ), wherein a single element ( 8 ) is arranged in such a way that the element reduces the cross-section of both ducts ( 10 ′, 10 ″).
10. The device according to claim 9 , wherein the element ( 8 ) is constructed as a plate which is arranged in such a way between two housing walls ( 14 ′, 14 ″) that two passage gaps ( 15 ′, 15 ″) having a defined width (b) are formed.