Light-emitting display device with substrate having surface irregularities
View Patent ↗A light-emitting display device includes a substrate and light-emitting layers constituting pixels on a surface of the substrate in which light emission is electrically controlled for every pixel. The light-emitting display device further includes barriers delimiting at least one side of each pixel. On the surface of the substrate, at least part of a region that corresponds to each pixel has irregularities for light scattering. The difference between the maximum height and the minimum height of the irregularities is at least 0.4 μm. The barriers and the irregularities are formed by sandblasting the surface of the substrate. The irregularities reduce attenuation of light by total reflection in the interior of the substrate and improve brightness of the device.
1. A light-emitting display device comprising:
a substrate;
light-emitting layers constituting pixels on a surface of the substrate, light emission from the pixel being electrically controlled;
barriers delimiting at least one side of each pixel respectively,
wherein, on the surface of the substrate, at least part of a region that corresponds to each pixel has irregularities for light scattering, the difference between the maximum height and the minimum height of the irregularities being at least 0.4 μm, and
the barriers and the irregularities are formed directly in the substrate material.
2. The light-emitting display device according to claim 1 , wherein the barriers and the irregularities are formed by sandblasting.
3. The light-emitting display device according to claim 1 , wherein the side walls of each barrier are tapered from the top to the bottom.
4. The light-emitting display device according to claim 1 , further comprising planarization layers between the substrate with the irregularities and light-emitting layers, the refractive index of the planarization layers differing from that of the substrate.
5. The light-emitting display device according to claim 4 , further comprising electrode layers on the planarization layers, the refractive index of the planarization layers being greater than that of the electrode layers.
6. A light-emitting display device comprising:
a substrate;
light-emitting layers constituting pixels on a surface of the substrate, light emission from the pixel being electrically controlled;
switching element being provided for each pixel to control the light-emission from the light-emitting layer in the pixel;
barriers delimiting at least one side of each pixel respectively,
wherein, the switching elements are placed on the tops of the barriers on the surface of the substrate, and at least part of a region that corresponds to each pixel has irregularities for light scattering, the difference between the maximum height and the minimum height of the irregularities being at least 0.4 μm.
7. The light-emitting display device according to claim 6 , wherein the barriers are disposed to form a grid, each switching element is disposed near each intersection of the grid, and scanning bus lines and orthogonal data bus lines are disposed on the lateral barriers and longitudinal barriers.
8. The light-emitting display device according to claim 6 , wherein the barriers and the irregularities are formed by sandblasting.
9. The light-emitting display device according to claim 6 , wherein the side walls of each barrier are tapered from the top to the bottom.
10. The light-emitting display device according to claim 6 , further comprising planarization layers between the substrate with the irregularities and light-emitting layers, the refractive index of the planarization layers differing from that of the substrate.