Semiconductor device having CMOS driver circuit
View Patent ↗Voltages of nodes are controlled in accordance with an input signal using inverters. A voltage level of a transistor is adjusted using a transistor included in the inverter. By setting a gate voltage supplied to a gate of the transistor lower than a power supply voltage and higher than an ON-state voltage, gate leakage current of the transistor can be greatly decreased.
1. A semiconductor device comprising a driver circuit for supplying a voltage at an output node in accordance with an input signal received at an input node, said driver circuit including:
a first transistor connected between a first voltage and the output node, and turned on and off in accordance with voltage level of a first internal node;
a second transistor connected between the output node and a second voltage, and turned on and off in accordance with voltage level of a second internal node;
a third transistor connected in parallel with said second transistor, between the output node and the second voltage, and turned on and off, complementarily to said first transistor, in accordance with the voltage level of the first internal node;
a control circuit for controlling voltages of the first and second internal nodes to complementarily turn on said first transistor and said second and third transistors in accordance with the input signal; and
a fourth transistor connected between the second voltage and the second internal node, wherein
said control circuit sets one of the first and second voltages for turning on said second and third transistors, turns off said first transistor when said second and third transistors are turned on, and supplies the one of the first and second voltages to the second internal node for a predetermined period,
said second transistor has a driving force for supplying the second voltage to the output node and higher than a driving force of said third transistor,
said fourth transistor is turned on when said first transistor turns on, and
said first, second, third, and fourth transistors are field-effect transistors having respective gate oxide films, and the gate oxide film of said fourth field-effect transistor has a dielectric constant different from dielectric constant of said gate oxide film of at least one of said first, second, and third transistors.
2. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said control circuit includes a timing circuit connected to the second internal node and adjusting the predetermined period in accordance with the voltage level of the output node.
3. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said control circuit includes a connection circuit for electrically connecting the first internal node to the second internal node for the predetermined period.
4. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein
the input signal includes a plurality of signals, and
said control circuit controls the voltages of the first and second internal nodes in accordance with a logic operation result, based on the plurality of signals.
5. The semiconductor device according to claim 2 , wherein said timing circuit includes a noise adjustment circuit for supplying the one of the first and second voltages for turning on said second and third transistors to the second internal node in response to an external instruction in a standby state.
6. The semiconductor device according to claim 1 , wherein said timing circuit includes fifth and sixth transistors connected in series between the first voltage and the second internal node.
7. The semiconductor device according to claim 6 , wherein said timing circuit includes an inverter, said fifth transistor has a control terminal connected to the input node, and said sixth transistor has a control terminal coupled to the output node through said inverter.
8. The semiconductor device according to claim 5 , wherein
said timing circuit includes fifth and sixth transistors connected in series between the first voltage and the second internal node, and
said noise adjustment circuit comprises a seventh transistor connected in parallel with said sixth transistor and having a control terminal for receiving the external instruction.