In-plane switching LCD panel with particular discontinuous auxiliary electrodes
View Patent ↗The present invention discloses an array substrate for an IPS-LCD device. The IPS-LCD device according to the present invention implements a multi-domain for a liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal molecules are aligned in various directions with respect to each different domain. Therefore, the different domains compensate for one another such that a color shift is prevented in spite of wide viewing angles. To form the multi-domain, the present invention provides an array substrate having divided common electrode or pixel electrode or both. In another aspect, to form the multi-domain, the present invention provides an array substrate having multi-bar shaped common and pixel electrodes. Each of the common and pixel electrodes has a transverse portion and a perpendicular portion. The transverse portions of the common and pixel electrodes induce a first domain, whereas the perpendicular potions of the common and pixel electrodes induce a second domain.
1. An array substrate for an IPS-LCD device, comprising:
a substrate;
a gate line on the substrate;
a data line perpendicular to the gate line;
a thin film transistor at a crossing portion between the gate and data lines;
a common line parallel to the gate line;
a plurality of common electrodes extending perpendicular to the common line, the plurality of common electrodes being divided into first and second portions of respective first and second domains;
a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged alternately with the plurality of common electrodes, the plurality of pixel electrodes being divided into first and second portions of the respective first and second domains;
an auxiliary common electrode perpendicularly contacting each of the common electrodes; and
an auxiliary pixel electrode perpendicularly contacting each of the pixel electrodes;
wherein the auxiliary pixel electrode is spaced apart from the auxiliary common electrode; and the pixel electrodes are on a same layer as the auxiliary pixel electrode,
wherein the plurality of common electrodes have portions that do not continue entirely across a pixel region, and
wherein the portions of the common electrodes that do not continue entirely across the pixel region and the auxiliary pixel electrode form a virtual line parallel to the gate line.
2. An array substrate for an IPS-LCD device, comprising:
a substrate;
a gate line on the substrate;
a gate insulating layer over the gate line;
a data line perpendicular to the gate line;
a thin film transistor at a crossing portion between the gate and data lines;
a first passivation layer over the gate insulating layer, the data line and thin film transistor;
a plurality of pixel electrodes on the first passivation layer, the plurality of pixel electrodes being divided into first and second portions of respective first and second domains;
a second passivation layer over the pixel electrodes;
a common line on the second passivation layer and parallel to the gate line, the common line including first and second auxiliary common lines perpendicular to the common line;
a plurality of common electrodes extending perpendicular to the first and second auxiliary common lines, the plurality of common electrodes being divided into first and second portions of the respective first and second domains;
an auxiliary common electrode perpendicularly contacting each common electrode; and
an auxiliary pixel electrode perpendicularly contacting each of the pixel electrodes;
wherein the auxiliary pixel electrode is spaced apart from the auxiliary common electrode,
wherein the pixel electrodes are arranged alternately with the common electrodes,
wherein the plurality of common electrodes have portions that do not continue entirely across a pixel region, and
wherein the portions of the common electrodes that do not continue entirely across the pixel region and the auxiliary pixel electrode from a virtual line parallel to the gate line.