Analog control of light sources
View Patent ↗Analog control of a plurality of light sources, such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs), to generate multiple colors of light. An electronic circuit controls three or more analog outputs in response to a single analog input, each of the analog outputs controlling a different one of the light sources.
1. An analog control circuit for a plurality of light sources, comprising:
a first voltage-controlled current sink coupled to a first light source and controlling the first light source;
a second voltage-controlled current sink coupled to a second light source and controlling the second light source;
a first voltage-controlled switch coupled between a control input of the first voltage-controlled current sink and a first potential;
a second voltage-controlled switch coupled between a control input of the second voltage-controlled current sink and the first potential; and
an input node for receiving an analog input, the input node controlling the first and second voltage-controlled current sinks and the first and second voltage-controlled switches in accordance with the analog input.
2. The analog control circuit of claim 1 , wherein the first voltage-controlled switch is activated in response to a first voltage of the analog input, and the second voltage-controlled switch is activated in response to a second voltage, different from the first voltage, of the analog input.
3. The analog control circuit of claim 1 , wherein the first and second voltage-controlled switches are each a transistor.
4. The analog control circuit of claim 3 , wherein the first and second current sinks are each a Darlington transistor, the first and second voltage-controlled switches each being coupled between a base of the respective Darlington transistor and an emitter of the respective Darlington transistor.
5. An analog control circuit for a plurality of light sources, comprising:
a control input node for receiving an analog input signal;
a diode network coupled to the control input node and generating a first voltage and a second voltage in response to the analog input signal, the second voltage being different from the first voltage;
a first current sink variably controlling an amount of current passing through a first light source in accordance with the first voltage; and
a second current sink variably controlling an amount of current passing through a second light source in accordance with the second voltage.
6. The analog control circuit of claim 5 , wherein the diode network includes a plurality of Zener diodes each having a voltage value Vz of less than 6V.
7. The analog control circuit of claim 5 , further including a third light source through which a third current passes, the third current depending upon the first and second currents.
8. The analog control circuit of claim 7 , wherein the first, second, and third currents sum to a total fixed current.
9. The analog control circuit of claim 5 , further including a first switch coupled across the first current sink, wherein the diode network further generates a third voltage different from the first and second voltages, the first switch controlling in accordance with the third voltage whether the first current sink is on or off.
10. The analog control circuit of claim 9 , further including a second switch coupled across the second current sink, wherein the diode network further generates a fourth voltage different from the first, second, and third voltages, the second switch controlling in accordance with the fourth voltage whether the second current sink is on or off.
11. An analog control circuit for a plurality of light sources, comprising:
an input node configured to receive an analog control signal;
a first current path configured to pass first current through a first light source, the first current being directly controlled in accordance with the analog control signal;
a second current path configured to pass second current through a second light source, the second current being directly controlled in accordance with the analog control signal; and
a third current path configured to pass third current through a third light source, the third current being indirectly controlled in accordance with the analog control signal;
further including a current source configured to generate a fixed current, a sum of the first, second, and third currents totaling to be the fixed current.
12. A method for controlling a plurality of light sources, comprising steps of:
receiving an analog input signal, the analog input signal changing over time between a plurality of voltage values;
regulating a first amount of current through a first light source in accordance with the analog input signal;
regulating a second amount of current through a second light source in accordance with the analog input signal; and
passing a third amount of current through a third light source, the third amount of current depending upon the first and second amounts of current.
13. The method of claim 12 , further including a step of a set of the first, second, and third light sources together generating light for each of the plurality of voltage values of the analog input signal.
14. The method of claim 12 , further including a step of a set of the first, second, and third light sources together generating a different color of light for each of the plurality of voltage values of the analog input signal.