IP Library Granted Patent US 7,215,529
Granted Patent B2
US 7,215,529 · App. 10/643,839 · Granted May 8, 2007

Capacitive sensor having flexible polymeric conductors

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,215,529
App. No.
10/643,839
Granted
May 8, 2007
Kind
B2
Abstract

A capacitive sensor having a first and a second polymeric conductor are embedded within a non conducting body, wherein the body maintains a fixed separation distance between the first and the second polymeric conductor. The body can include a non conducting web, wherein the web substantially precludes variation in the spacing of the polymeric conductors during use in the intended operating environment.

Claims (41)

1. A capacitive sensor comprising:

(a) an elongate first polymeric conductor,

(b) an elongate second polymeric conductor; and

(c) a non conductive web intermediate the first polymeric conductor and the second polymeric conductor to maintain a substantially fixed separation distance between the first and the second polymeric conductor, the web, the first polymeric conductor and the second polymeric conductor embedded within a non conductive polymer.

2. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the first and the second polymeric conductors has one of a rectangular, square, circular, triangular, curvilinear or faceted cross section.

3. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein the first and the second polymeric conductors are directly bonded to the non conductive web.

4. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein the web and the non conductive polymer are integral.

5. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein the non conductive web provides a maximum and minimum separation of the first and second polymeric conductors.

6. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , further comprising a secondary conductor in at least one of the first polymeric conductor and the second polymeric conductor.

7. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , wherein the secondary conductor is a wire.

8. The capacitive sensor of claim 7 , wherein the secondary conductor includes a plurality of strands.

9. The capacitive sensor of claim 1 , further comprising a non conductive body embedding the first and second polymeric conductors.

10. The capacitive sensor of claim 9 , wherein the non conductive body has one of a rectangular, square, circular, triangular, curvilinear or faceted cross section.

11. The capacitive sensor of claim 9 , wherein the non conductive body is integral with the web.

12. An elongate capacitive sensor for installation about an opening in a motor vehicle, the opening having at least one corner, the sensor comprising:

(a) a one-piece extruded non conducting body; and

(b) a first polymeric conductor and a second polymeric conductor embedded in the body,

the body configured to substantially maintain a nominal separation distance between the first polymeric conductor and the second polymeric conductor after installation about the corner.

13. The capacitive sensor of claim 12 , wherein the first and the second polymeric conductors have substantially similar cross sectional profiles.

14. The capacitive sensor of claim 12 , wherein the polymeric conductors include a conductor selected from the group consisting of carbon blacks, graphite and metal powder.

15. The capacitive sensor of claim 12 , wherein the body surrounds a cross section of the first polymeric conductor and the second polymeric conductor.

16. The capacitive sensor of claim 12 , wherein at least one of the first and the second polymeric conductor has one of a rectangular, square, circular, triangular, curvilinear or faceted cross section.

17. The capacitive sensor of claim 12 , wherein the first and the second polymeric conductors are directly bonded to the web.

18. The capacitive sensor of claim 12 , wherein body maintains a substantially constant separation distance between the first and second polymeric conductors.

19. The capacitive sensor of claim 12 , further comprising a secondary conductor in at least one of the first polymeric conductor and the second polymeric conductor.

20. The capacitive sensor of claim 19 , wherein the secondary conductor is a wire.

21. The capacitive sensor of claim 19 , wherein the secondary conductor includes a plurality of strands.

22. The capacitive sensor of claim 12 , wherein the body has one of a rectangular, square, circular, triangular, curvilinear or faceted cross section.

23. The capacitive sensor of claim 12 , wherein the body is configured to maintain less than a 10 percent variation in the separation distance along the length of the sensor in the corner.

24. A capacitive sensor, comprising a polymeric conductor embedded within a non conductive polymeric body, a cross sectional periphery of the polymeric conductor substantially defined by the body.

25. The capacitive sensor of claim 24 , wherein the polymeric body defines at least a portion of a weatherseal.

26. A method manufacturing a capacitive sensor for installation about a motor vehicle opening having at least one corner, the method comprising forming a non conductive web intermediate a first polymeric conductor and a second polymeric conductor to define a separation distance between the first and the second polymeric conductor, the web configured to substantially maintain the separation distance upon installation about the corner.

27. The method of claim 26 , further comprising maintaining the separation distance after installation to within 10 percent of the separation distance before installation.

28. The method of claim 26 , further comprising maintaining the separation distance after installation about a corner having a radius less than 45 mm to within 10 percent of the separation distance before installation.

29. A capacitive sensor comprising:

(a) an elongate first polymeric conductor,

(b) an elongate second polymeric conductor; and

(c) a non conductive web intermediate the first and the second polymeric conductor, the web and the first and the second polymeric conductor defining a radius of curvature and the web maintaining a substantially fixed separation distance between the first and the second polymeric conductor along the radius of curvature.

30. The capacitive sensor of claim 29 , wherein the web maintains the separation distance to within 10 percent of a nominal separation distance.

31. The capacitive sensor of claim 29 , further comprising a polymeric body at least partially surrounding one of the polymeric conductors, the web being a harder material than the body.

32. The capacitive sensor of claim 29 , wherein the radius of curvature is less than 35 mm.

Assignments (7)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 27, 2019
From: HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE HOLDINGS, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE PENN INTERNATIONAL, INC.; SCHLEGEL CORPORATION; LJ/HAH HOLDINGS CORPORATION; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE IOWA, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE NORTH CAROLINA, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE NORTH AMERICA, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE OKLAHOMA, INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 049616/0858 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 6, 2019
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, IN ITS CAPACITY AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; SCHLEGEL CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 049398/0446 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 17, 2015
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE HOLDINGS, INC.
Reel/Frame 036593/0368 →
NOTICE OF RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 25, 2014
From: HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE HOLDINGS, INC.; GDX HOLDINGS LLC; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE PENN INTERNATIONAL, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS CANADA, INC.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, LTD.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS S.A.R.L.; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS HOLDINGS S.A.R.L.
To: GDX NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 033417/0558 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 17, 2014
From: HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; SCHLEGEL CORPORATION
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033185/0148 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 16, 2014
From: HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS NORTH AMERICA, INC.; SCHLEGEL CORPORATION
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 033181/0749 →
RELEASE OF PATENT SECURITY INTERESTS Recorded Jun 13, 2014
From: PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE HOLDINGS, INC.; SCHLEGEL CORPORATION; HENNIGES AUTOMOTIVE SEALING SYSTEMS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Reel/Frame 033161/0923 →