Mounting a pass-through on a plastic fuel tank
View Patent ↗A method of mechanical twist lock attachment of a pass-through valve or fitting over an aperture in a plastic fuel tank having an embedded vapor barrier layer. A ring having circumferentially spaced internal lugs is secured to the tank by weldment around an aperture in the tank wall exposing an edge of the barrier layer. A seal ring on the pass-through is located in the aperture to seal the exposed vapor barrier edge. Outwardly extending projections on the pass-through attach the pass-through by twist locking engagement with the projections on the ring.
1. A method of mounting a pass-through on a plastic fuel tank comprising:
forming an access opening in the wall of the tank, the access opening having an edge;
disposing a locking ring over the access opening and attaching the ring to the exterior of the tank, the locking ring having an undercut surface;
providing a pass-through with a resilient sealing ring thereon;
disposing at least one ratcheting surface on one of the pass-through and the locking ring and at least one pawl on the other of the pass-through and the locking ring;
disposing a portion of the pass-through in the access opening and locating the sealing ring on the edge of the access opening; and,
securing the pass-through against the undercut surface of the locking ring by twist locking the pass-through in the locking ring and preventing twisting in a reverse direction and retaining the sealing ring against the edge of the access opening.
2. The method defined in claim 1 , wherein said step of providing a pass-through includes providing a vent valve.
3. The method defined in claim 1 , wherein the step of disposing a locking ring includes disposing a locking ring formed of the same plastic material as the fuel tank.
4. The method defined in claim 1 , wherein the step of providing a pass-through includes forming an annular groove on the pass-through and disposing an O-ring in the groove.
5. The method defined in claim 1 , wherein the pass-through is a spud, and wherein the step of providing a pass-through includes inserting and twist locking a one-way valve in the spud.
6. The method defined in claim 5 , wherein the step of inserting a one-way valve includes disposing an annular seal between the pass-through and the one-way valve.
7. The method defined in claim 1 , wherein the locking ring is first mechanically attached to the pass through and subsequently attached in place on the fuel tank during insertion of the pass-through the access opening.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fuel tank has an embedded vapor barrier, wherein the step of forming an access opening includes exposing an edge of the vapor barrier at the edge of the access opening.
9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the step of locating the sealing ring includes locating the sealing ring on the exposed edge of the vapor barrier.