IP Library Granted Patent US 6,923,510
Granted Patent B2
US 6,923,510 · App. 10/664,759 · Granted Aug 2, 2005

Control of brake-and steer-by-wire systems during brake failure

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,923,510
App. No.
10/664,759
Granted
Aug 2, 2005
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method, computer usable medium including a program, and a system for braking a vehicle during brake failure. The method and computer usable medium include the steps of determining a brake force lost corresponding to a failed brake, and determining a brake force reserve corresponding to at least one non-failed brake. At least one command brake force is determined based on the brake force lost and the brake force reserve. The at least one command brake force is applied to the at least one non-failed brake wherein at least one of an undesired yaw moment and a yaw moment rate of change are limited to predetermined values. The system includes a plurality of brake assemblies wherein a command brake force is applied to at least one non-failed brake.

Claims (39)

1. A method of selectively inhibiting wheel rotation of a vehicle during brake failure, the method comprising:

determining a brake force lost corresponding to a failed brake;

determining a brake force reserve corresponding to at least one non-failed brake;

determining at least one command brake force based on the brake force lost and the brake force reserve; and

applying the at least one command brake force to the at least one non-failed brake wherein at least one of an undesired yaw moment and a yaw moment rate of change are limited to predetermined values.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein determining the brake force reserve comprises determining a limit brake force and a desired brake force.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the command brake force for a same side non-failed brake is based on the brake force lost when the brake force lost is about equal to or less than the brake force reserve.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the command brake force for a same side non-failed brake is based on the brake force reserve when the brake force lost is greater than the brake force reserve.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the command brake force for at least one opposite side non-failed brake is based on the brake force lost and the brake force reserve when the brake force lost is greater than the brake force reserve, and less than or about equal to the brake force reserve added to a threshold value.

6. The method of claim 4 wherein the command brake force for at least one opposite side non-failed brake is based on an initial yaw moment and a total brake force.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the brake failure comprises a brake actuator failure.

8. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

determining a steering correction to counter a yaw moment generated from asymmetric braking based on a predetermined limit; and

applying the steering correction.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the command brake force for at least one opposite side non-failed brake is based on the brake force lost, the brake force reserve, and a nominal brake force distribution when the steering correction is within the predetermined limit.

10. The method of claim 8 wherein the command brake force for at least one opposite side non-failed brake is based on the yaw moment and a nominal brake force distribution when the steering correction is outside the predetermined limit.

11. A computer usable medium for selectively inhibiting wheel rotation of a vehicle during brake failure, the computer usable medium encoded with a computer program comprising:

computer readable program code for determining a brake force lost corresponding to a failed brake;

computer readable program code for determining a brake force reserve corresponding to at least one non-failed brake;

computer readable program code for determining at least one command brake force based on the brake force lost and the brake force reserve; and

computer readable program code for applying the at least one command brake force to the at least one non-failed brake wherein at least one of an undesired yaw moment and a yaw moment rate of change are limited to predetermined values.

12. The computer usable medium of claim 11 wherein the computer readable program code for determining the brake force reserve comprises computer readable program code for determining a limit brake force and a desired brake force.

13. The computer usable medium of claim 11 wherein the command brake force for a same side non-failed brake is based on the brake force lost when the brake force lost is about equal to or less than the brake force reserve.

14. The computer usable medium of claim 11 wherein the command brake force for a same side non-failed brake is based on the brake force reserve when the brake force lost is greater than the brake force reserve.

15. The computer usable medium of claim 14 wherein the command brake force for at least one opposite side non-failed brake is based on the brake force lost and the brake force reserve when the brake force lost is greater than the brake force reserve, and less than or about equal to the brake force reserve added to a threshold value.

16. The computer usable medium of claim 14 wherein the command brake force for at least one opposite side non-failed brake is based on an initial yaw moment and a total brake force.

17. The computer usable medium of claim 11 further comprising:

computer readable program code for determining a steering correction to counter a yaw moment generated from asymmetric braking based on a predetermined limit; and

computer readable program code for applying the steering correction.

18. The computer usable medium of claim 17 wherein the command brake force for at least one opposite side non-failed brake is based on the brake force lost, the brake force reserve, and a nominal brake force distribution when the steering correction is within the predetermined limit.

19. The computer usable medium of claim 17 wherein the command brake force for at least one opposite side non-failed brake is based on the yaw moment and a nominal brake force distribution when the steering correction is outside the predetermined limit.

20. A vehicle brake system comprising:

a plurality of brake assemblies for selectively inhibiting wheel rotation of the vehicle wherein a command brake force is applied to at least one non-failed brake; and

a controller operably attached to the brake assemblies, the controller comprising;

means for determining a brake force lost corresponding to a failed brake;

means for determining at brake force reserve corresponding to a non-failed brake; and

means for determining the command brake force based on the brake force lost and the brake force reserve;

wherein at least one of an undesired yaw moment and a yaw moment rate of change are limited to a predetermined value.

21. The vehicle brake system of claim 20 further comprising an active steer system operably attached to the controller for applying a steering correction.

Assignments (4)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNOR PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 025114 FRAME 0407. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST. Recorded Oct 13, 2010
From: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: BWI COMPANY LIMITED S.A.
Reel/Frame 025126/0532 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 11, 2010
From: GRIFFIN, PATRICK M.
To: BWI COMPANY LIMITED S.A.
Reel/Frame 025114/0407 →
CONFIRMATORY LICENSE Recorded May 13, 2004
From: DELPHI AUTOMOTIVE SYSTEMS
To: AIR FORCE, UNITED STATES
Reel/Frame 015325/0441 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 17, 2003
From: HAC, ALEKSANDER B.
To: DELPHI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 014518/0595 →