Thermoplastic molding composition having high clarity
View Patent ↗A clear and ductile thermoplastic molding composition containing (i) a styrene copolymer and (ii) a rubber component is disclosed. The styrene copolymer is represented by styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer and the rubber component is a styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) block copolymer. Characterized by its low haze, high light transmission, good processability and mechanical properties the composition is suitable for making a variety of useful articles.
1. A thermoplastic molding composition consisting essentially of:
(i) a copolymer having a number average molecular weight of 30 to 120 kg/mole and weight average molecular weight of 60 to 240 that is a product of polymerization of
(A.1) at least one member selected from the group consisting of styrene, nucleus-substituted styrene, and methyl methacrylate and
(A.2) at least one member selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile, maleic anhydride, N-alkyl-substituted maleic imide and N-aryl-substituted maleic imide, and
(ii) a styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) block copolymer having butadiene content of 20 to 30 percent relative to its weight,
wherein the content of (A.2) in the copolymer is 19 to 27.5% relative to the weight of the copolymer; and
wherein the composition has a haze value not greater than 15% and a transmittance greater than 87%.
2. The composition of claim 1 wherein the copolymer has a number average molecular weight of 40 to 100 kg/mole and its weight average molecular weight is 80 to 210 kg/mole.
3. The composition of claim 1 wherein the content of (A.2) in the copolymer 15 to 27%.
4. The composition of claim 1 wherein (A.1) is styrene and (A.2) is acrylonitrile.
5. The composition of claim 4 wherein the polymerization product further contains structural units derived from methyl methacrylate.
6. The composition of claim 1 wherein the butadiene content is 23 to 27 percent.
7. The composition of claim 1 wherein said copolynier is present in an amount of 1 to 99 percent relative to the total weight of the copolymer and the SBS.
8. A thermoplastic molding composition consisting essentially of:
(i) a copolymer having a number average molecular weight of 30 to 120 kg/mole and weight average molecular weight of 60 to 240 that is a product of polymerization of
(A.1) at least one member selected from the group consisting of styrene, nucleus-substituted styrene, and methyl methacrylate and
(A.2) at least one member selected from the group consisting of acrylonitrile, maleic anhydride, N-alkyl-substituted maleic imide and N-aryl-substituted maleic imide, and
(ii) a rubber component in the form of a styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) block copolymer having butadiene content of 20 to 30 percent relative to its weight,
wherein the content of (A.2) in the copolymer is 19 to 27.5% relative to the weight of the copolymer, the composition characterized in that it includes no rubber components additional to said (ii); and
wherein the coposition has a haze value not reater than 15% and a transmittance greater than 87%.
9. A thermoplastic molding composition consisting essentially of:
(i) a copolymer having a number average molecular weight of 30 to 120 kg/mole and weight average molecular weight of 60 to 240 that is a product of polymerization of
(A.1) at least one member selected from the group consisting of styrene, nucleus-substituted styrene, and
(A.2) at least one member selected from the group consistIng of acrylonitrile, maieic anhyciride, N-alkyl-substituted maleic imide and N-aryl-substituted maleic imide, and
(ii) a styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) block copolymer having butadiene content of 20 to 30 percent relative to its weight,
wherein the content of (A.2) in the copolymer is 19 to 27.5% relative to the weight of the copolymer, the composition being characteuized In that its haze value is not greater than 15% and in that its transmittance is greater than 87%.