IP Library Granted Patent US 7,012,167
Granted Patent B2
US 7,012,167 · App. 10/681,395 · Granted Mar 14, 2006

Diisobutylene process

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,012,167
App. No.
10/681,395
Granted
Mar 14, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

This invention is a process for producing diisobutylene from isobutylene. The process comprises first oligomerizing isobutylene to diisobutylene using a sulfonic acid-type ion exchange resin. The oligomerization step is followed by contacting the diisobutylene product with an adsorbent to remove sulfur impurities produced during the oligomerization step. The adsorbent is a large pore zeolite such as zeolite X and zeolite Y. Optionally, the purified diisobutylene may be hydrogenated to isooctane using a hydrogenation catalyst.

Claims (14)

1. A process comprising:

(a) oligomerizing isobutylene in the presence of a sulfonic acid resin catalyst to produce a diisobutylene stream containing minor amounts of sulfur impurities; and

(b) contacting the diisobutylene stream with a large pore zeolite to produce a diisobutylene product having a reduced amount of sulfur impurities.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the large pore zeolite has an average pore size from about 6 Angstroms to about 15 Angstroms.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the large pore zeolite is zeolite X.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the large pore zeolite is zeolite Y.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the large pore zeolite is in the sodium form.

6. The process of claim 1 comprising the additional step of (c) hydrogenating the diisobutylene product having a reduced amount of sulfur impurities in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst to form isooctane.

7. The process of claim 6 wherein the hydrogenation catalyst is a supported nickel catalyst.

8. A process comprising:

(a) oligomerizing isobutylene in the presence of a sulfonic acid resin catalyst to produce a diisobutylene stream containing minor amounts of sulfur impurities;

(b) contacting the diisobutylene stream with a large pore zeolite selected from the group consisting of zeolite X and zeolite Y to produce a diisobutylene product having a reduced amount of sulfur impurities; and

(c) hydrogenating the diisobutylene product having a reduced amount of sulfur impurities in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst to form isooctane.

9. The process of claim 8 wherein the hydrogenation catalyst is a supported nickel catalyst.

Assignments (21)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 032123/0799 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 032125/0296 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 032137/0156 →
APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 032137/0639 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 032138/0134 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 19, 2010
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024402/0681 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 18, 2010
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0818 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 7, 2010
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024342/0801 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 6, 2010
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024342/0421 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0856 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0705 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0285 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0020 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 30, 2009
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 023449/0138 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 9, 2009
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 022708/0830 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 4, 2008
From: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY L.P.; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY; BASELL NORTH AMERICA, INC.; BASELL POLYOLEFIN GMBH; LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, L.P.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 021354/0708 →
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN UNITED STATES PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS Recorded Mar 26, 2008
From: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY L.P.; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY; BASELL NORTH AMERICA, INC.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS. LP.; LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY; LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; LYONDELL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY; NATIONAL DISTILLERS AND CHEMICAL CORPORATION; OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL CORPORATION; OLIN CORPORATION; QUANTUM CHEMICAL CORPORATION; BASELL POLYOLEFIN GMBH
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 020704/0562 →
RELEASE OF LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P. PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 20, 2008
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 020679/0063 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 15, 2006
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 018260/0306 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 27, 2005
From: ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 016206/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 8, 2003
From: KAHN, ANDREW P.
To: ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 014592/0248 →