Axially adjustable steering column assembly with flexible bearing sleeve
View Patent ↗A telescoping steering column assembly has an inner jacket and an outer jacket telescopically engaged with a sleeve between the inner and outer jackets. The sleeve has internal and external ribs which run parallel to a longitudinal axis of the sleeve, the internal ribs contacting an outer surface of the inner jacket, and the external ribs contacting an inner surface of the outer jacket. The internal and external ribs are circumferentially offset to allow the wall of the sleeve to flex relative to the opposing surfaces of the jackets, resulting in smooth telescoping action of the assembly without lash. In addition, the system provides a constant collapsing force and provides guidance for a controlled collapse of either a telescoping or non-telescoping column assembly in a vehicle crash impact.
1. A telescoping jacket assembly for use in a telescoping steering column, the telescoping jacket assembly comprising:
an outer jacket defining a generally-cylindrical inner surface;
an inner jacket telescopically received within the outer jacket, the inner jacket defining a generally-cylindrical outer surface in opposition with the inner surface of the outer jacket; and
a flexible sleeve including a generally-cylindrical wall disposed between the inner surface of the outer jacket and the outer surface of the inner jacket,
wherein the sleeve includes a plurality of internal ribs protruding from the wall to define internal contact surfaces on the sleeve in engagement with the outer surface of the inner jacket and which do not extend through the outer surface of the inner jacket to thereby radially space the wall from the outer surface of the inner jacket and allow telescoping movement of the inner jacket relative to the sleeve and in contact with the at least two internal ribs of the sleeve,
wherein the sleeve includes a plurality of first and second external ribs protruding from the wall to define external contact surfaces on the sleeve in engagement with the inner surface of the outer jacket to thereby space the wall from the outer jacket, and each of the first plurality of external ribs being circumferentially aligned with a respective internal rib, each of the second plurality of external ribs being circumferentially offset completely from each immediately proximate internal rib.
2. The steering column assembly of claim 1 , wherein the internal and external ribs of the sleeve are generally aligned with a longitudinal axis of the sleeve.
3. The steering column assembly of claim 1 , further comprising a bonding agent located between the sleeve and the outer jacket.
4. The steering column assembly of claim 1 , wherein a width dimension of an internal rib of the sleeve is greater than a width dimension of an external rib of the sleeve.
5. The steering column assembly of claim 1 , wherein a combined thickness dimension of the wall of the sleeve, at least one internal rib, and at least one external rib is at least equal to a distance between the outer surface of the inner jacket and the inner surface of the outer jacket.
6. The steering column assembly of claim 1 , wherein a segment of the sleeve extends past the distal end of the outer jacket.
7. The steering column assembly of claim 1 , wherein the sleeve flexes between the outer surface of the inner jacket and the inner surface of the outer jacket.
8. The steering column assembly of claim 1 , wherein the outer jacket is fixed, the sleeve is secured to the outer jacket, and the inner jacket moves axially relative to the outer jacket and the sleeve.
9. The steering column assembly of claim 1 , wherein the inner jacket is fixed, the sleeve is secured to the outer jacket, and the outer jacket and sleeve move axially relative to the inner jacket.
10. The telescoping jacket assembly of claim 1 , further including a third external rib partially circumferentially overlapping one of the internal ribs.