Printing system with compact print engine
View Patent ↗Disclosed is a print engine having a page-width printhead assembly and a motorized transfer roller located adjacent to the printhead. The transfer roller is also adjacent to the sheet media path of the device which uses the engine. The printhead is oriented to print directly onto the transfer roller. The engine has a second roller closely adjacent to the transfer roller and on an opposite side of the path for pressing the sheet onto the transfer roller. In some embodiments, the printhead has a surface adjacent to the transfer roller that carries capping seals on either side of the ink ejecting area. The printhead is held off of the transfer roller by a solenoid but parked against the transfer roller when not in use.
1. For a printer with a path for a sheet of media, a print engine comprising:
a page-width printhead assembly having an ink ejecting area;
a motorized transfer roller located both adjacent to the printhead and adjacent to the path for printing onto the sheet;
the printhead oriented to print directly onto the transfer roller, wherein the printhead is held off of the transfer roller by a solenoid and has a surface adjacent to the transfer roller that carries capping seals on either side of the ink ejecting area; and
a second roller closely adjacent to the transfer roller and on an opposite side of the path for pressing the sheet onto the transfer roller;
and wherein, when not in use, the printhead is parked against the transfer roller, the seals bearing against the transfer roller until the solenoid is activated.
2. The print engine of claim 1 , further comprising:
a page-width cleaning sponge contacting the transfer roller and adapted to clean the transfer roller after it has printed onto the sheet.
3. The print engine of claim 2 , further comprising:
a page-width wiper, contacting the transfer roller and located between the sponge and the ink ejecting area.
4. The print engine of claim 1 , wherein:
the printhead is a drop-on-demand inkjet which is stationary.
5. The print engine of claim 1 , wherein:
the printhead is permanent and has a replaceable ink cartridge.
6. The print engine of claim 1 , wherein:
the printhead is replaceable and has a replaceable ink cartridge.
7. The print engine of claim 1 , wherein:
the printhead and an ink cartridge are combined and the cartridge is refillable.
8. The print engine of claim 1 , wherein:
the printhead has an ink cartridge and both are disposable.
9. The print engine of claim 1 , wherein:
the transfer roller is coated with titanium nitride.
10. The print engine of claim 1 , wherein:
the second roller is a spring loaded, elastomeric coated pinch roller.
11. The print engine of claim 1 , wherein:
the second roller is a second transfer roller which forms a part of a second print engine.
12. The print engine of claim 11 , wherein:
the second print engine comprises a second page-width printhead assembly having a second ink ejecting area;
the second transfer roller being a motorized transfer roller located both adjacent to the second printhead and adjacent to the path for printing onto the sheet;
the second printhead oriented to print directly onto the second transfer roller.
13. The print engine of claim 12 , wherein:
the second printhead has a surface adjacent to the second transfer roller that carries second capping seals on either side of the ink ejecting area;
the second printhead is held off of the second transfer roller by a second solenoid; and
when not in use, the second printhead is parked against the second transfer roller, the second seals bearing against the second transfer roller until the second solenoid is activated.
14. The print engine of claim 13 , further comprising:
a second page-width cleaning sponge contacting the second transfer roller and adapted to clean the second transfer roller after it has printed onto the sheet.
15. The print engine of claim 14 , further comprising:
a second page-width wiper, contacting the second transfer roller and located between the second sponge and the second ink ejecting area.
16. The print engine of claim 1 , wherein:
the transfer roller has an interior space and is powered by a motor located within the interior space.
17. The print engine of claim 16 , wherein:
the transfer roller has a pair of end caps and is supported for rotation by bearings located within the pair of end caps, the motor being a stepper motor which, through an intermediate reduction drive train, acts on an internal gear formed in an end cap.