IP Library Granted Patent US 6,902,403
Granted Patent B1
US 6,902,403 · App. 10/710,808 · Granted Jun 7, 2005

Contaminant-tolerant braille pins

View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,902,403
App. No.
10/710,808
Granted
Jun 7, 2005
Kind
B1
Abstract

A Braille pin has three parts sharing a common longitudinal axis. A first part has a first breath and includes a rounded tip felt by a user. A second part has a noncircular transverse cross-section and has a breadth greater than the first breadth. A first shoulder is formed by the juncture of the first and second parts. A third part has a third breadth less than the second breadth. A second shoulder is formed at the juncture of the second and third parts. A pinhole has first, second, and third sections that respectively receive the first, second and third parts of the pin. The first shoulder limits upward pin travel by abutting an overhang at the juncture of the first and second pinhole sections. The second shoulder limits downward pin travel by abutting a step at the juncture of the second and third pinhole sections.

Claims (23)

1. A Braille pin, assembly comprising: a Braille pin having a first part having a transverse cross-section of any predetermined geometrical configuration; a second part having a transverse cross-section of any predetermined geometrical configuration; said second part having a breadth greater than a breadth of said first part; a first shoulder formed at a juncture of said first part and said second part; a bore that slideably receives said Braille pin; said bore having a first section for slideably receiving said first part of said Braille pin with a first clearance; said bore having a second section for slideably receiving the second part of said Braille pin with a second clearance and a transverse cross-section substantially different from said second part; said first clearance being greater than said second clearance; said second section having sidewalls that define a bearing surface for said second part of said Braille pin; and an overhang formed at a juncture of said first and second sections; whereby said overhang limits travel of said Braille pin when said first shoulder abuts said overhang.

2. The Braille pin assembly of claim 1 , further comprising: said Braille pin having a third part having a transverse cross-section of any predetermined geometrical configuration; a second shoulder formed at a juncture of said second part and said third part; said bore having a third section having a third diameter, less than said second diameter, for slideably receiving said third part of said Braille pin; a step formed at a juncture of said second and third sections of said bore; whereby said step limits travel of said Braille pin when said second shoulder abuts said step.

3. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said predetermined geometrical configurations of said transverse cross-sections of said first part, second part, or third part being a non-circular transverse cross-section.

4. The Braille pin assembly of claim 1 , further comprising: said transverse cross-section of said second part of said pin being circular with a plurality of fins projecting radially outwardly therefrom; each of said fins having a distal free end that slidingly engages said bearing surface.

5. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said transverse cross-sections of said first part, second part, or third part being a square cross-section.

6. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said transverse cross-sections of said first part, second part, or third part being a fluted cross-section.

7. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said transverse cross-sections of said first part, second part, or third part being a triangular cross-section.

8. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said transverse cross-sections of said first part, second part, or third part being a pentagonal cross-section.

9. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said transverse cross-sections of said first part, second part, or third part being an oval cross-section.

10. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said transverse cross-sections of said first part, second part, or third part being an elliptical cross-section.

11. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said transverse cross-sections of said first part, second part, or third part being a cruciform cross-section.

12. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said transverse cross-sections of said first part, second part, or third part being a star-shaped cross-section.

13. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said first, second, or third parts having a hollow construction.

14. The Braille pin assembly of claim 2 , further comprising: at least one of said first, second, or third parts having a solid construction.

15. The Braille pin assembly of claim 1 , further comprising: said second part of said pin having a circular transverse cross-section; said second section of said bore having a non-circular transverse cross-section.

16. The Braille pin assembly of claim 15 , further comprising: said non-circular transverse cross-section of said second section being a square cross-section.

17. The Braille pin assembly of claim 15 , further comprising: said non-circular transverse cross-section of said second section being a fluted cross-section.

18. The Braille pin assembly of claim 15 , further comprising: said non-circular transverse cross-section of said second section being a triangular cross-section.

19. The Braille pin assembly of claim 15 , further comprising: said non-circular transverse cross-section of said second section being a pentagonal cross-section.

20. The Braille pin assembly of claim 15 , further comprising: said non-circular transverse cross-section of said second section being an oval cross-section.

21. The Braille pin assembly of claim 15 , further comprising: said non-circular transverse cross-section of said second section being an elliptical cross-section.

22. The Braille pin assembly of claim 15 , further comprising: said non-circular transverse cross-section of said second section being a cruciform cross-section.

23. The Braille pin assembly of claim 15 , further comprising: said non-circular transverse cross-section of said second section being a star-shaped cross-section.

Assignments (10)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Apr 3, 2025
From: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC.
To: ENHANCED VISIONS SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 070738/0323 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY AT REEL/FRAME NO. 37098/0549 Recorded Sep 29, 2024
From: THE GOVERNOR AND COMPANY OF THE BANK OF IRELAND, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC.
Reel/Frame 069071/0138 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 20, 2024
From: THE GOVERNOR AND COMPANY OF THE BANK OF IRELAND
To: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC.
Reel/Frame 067798/0001 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 11, 2015
From: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC., AS A GRANTOR
To: THE GOVERNOR AND COMPANY OF THE BANK OF IRELAND, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 037098/0802 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 11, 2015
From: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC., AS A GRANTOR
To: THE GOVERNOR AND COMPANY OF THE BANK OF IRELAND, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 037098/0549 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 3, 2015
From: RBC BANK (USA) INC.
To: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC.
Reel/Frame 036542/0109 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 22, 2010
From: CHURCHILL FINANCIAL LLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC, INC.
Reel/Frame 025392/0783 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 18, 2010
From: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC.; FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC BLV GROUP, LLC
To: RBC BANK (USA) INC.
Reel/Frame 025375/0884 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 8, 2007
From: FSI MERGER SUB CORP., T/B/K/A FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC INC.; FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC BLV GROUP, LLC; FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC HOLDINGS CORP.
To: CHURCHILL FINANCIAL LLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 019260/0068 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 18, 2004
From: GOLDENBERG, MICHAEL
To: FREEDOM SCIENTIFIC, INC.
Reel/Frame 015374/0398 →