Thermoelastic inkjet actuator with heat conductive pathways
View Patent ↗A thermal inkjet actuator for use in an inkjet printer assembly includes heat conduction means arranged to realize a predetermined negative pressure profile to facilitate droplet formation. In a preferred embodiment the heat conduction means comprises a thin layer of very high thermally conductive material such as Aluminium located in the middle of a non-heat conductive passive bend layer. The overall cool-down speed of the actuator, and hence the speed with which the passive bend layer returns to its quiescent position can be controlled by controlling the proximity of the heat conductive layer to the actuator's heater during fabrication.
1. A thermoelastic actuator having desired operating characteristics, said thermoelastic actuator being made by a method which includes the steps of:
determining a desired negative pressure pulse characteristic for the actuator;
determining a heat dissipation profile corresponding to the desired negative pressure pulse characteristic; and
forming the thermoelastic actuator with a heat conduction means arranged to realize said profile.
2. The thermoelastic actuator according to claim 1 , wherein the step of determining a desired negative pressure pulse characteristic includes a step of determining the physical qualities of a fluid to be used with the thermoelastic actuator.
3. The thermoelastic actuator according to claim 2 , wherein the step of forming the thermoelastic actuator with a heat conduction means arranged to realize said profile includes forming one or more heat conductive layers in a passive bend layer of the actuator.