Aluminum alloy sheet
View Patent ↗An aluminium alloy sheet suitable for use as lithographic plate support, wherein the aluminium alloy has the composition (in wt. %): Si 0.05-0.20 preferably 0.06-0.14; Fe 0.15-0.40 preferably at least 0.2; others up to 0.05 each and up to 0.15 total; Al balance, wherein the aluminium alloy sheet is non-grain refined.
1. A method of producing an aluminium litho-graphic sheet which method comprises:
a) providing a molten body of an aluminium alloy of composition in wt %:
Si
0.05-0.20
Fe
0.25-0.40
Others
up to 0.05 each and up to 0.15 total
Al
balance
wherein the aluminium alloy melt is prepared without the addition of grain refiners,
b) optionally degassing the molten body,
c) direct chill (DC) casting the molten body to form a cast ingot,
d) rolling the ingot to sheet,
e) electrograining the rolled sheet.
2. A method of producing an aluminium litho-graphic sheet according to claim 1 such that the cast ingot has a hydrogen content of not more than 0.25 ml/100 g.
3. A method of producing an aluminium litho-graphic sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the Fe/Si ratio is from 2.5 to 5.5.
4. A method of producing an aluminium litho-graphic sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the DC casting speed is >60 mm/min.
5. A method of producing an aluminium litho-graphic sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the cast ingot contains grains of a length >500 μm.
6. A method of producing an aluminium litho-graphic sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the cast ingot contains substantially no Al m Fe.
7. A method of producing an aluminium litho-graphic sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the iron in solution is 0.0018 to 0.0051 wt %.
8. A method of producing an aluminium litho-graphic sheet according to claim 1 , wherein the electrolyte used for electrograining is nitric acid.