Polymer grout compositions
View Patent ↗Novel, one-part polymer grout compositions are provided comprising a silanated polymer. The inventive grout compositions can thus be water and/or stain resistant to a greater degree than conventional one-part polymer grouts. In some embodiments, the grout compositions may also have enhanced shrinkage and/or crack resistance, as may be provided at least in part by the inclusion of an amount of one or more fiber fillers. As a result of these advantageous properties, the one-part polymer grout compositions provided herein may find applicability in environments previously contraindicated for conventional one-part polymer grout compositions, e.g., in horizontal and/or damp, or even wet, environments, or in combination with certain tile materials, e.g. water absorbing tile materials.
1. A one-part polymer grout composition comprising a silanated polymer in an amount effective to render the dried grout composition substantially water resistant.
2. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 1 , wherein the silanated polymer comprises an acrylic latex.
3. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 2 , wherein the silanated polymer comprises a modified acrylic latex.
4. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 3 , wherein the silanated polymer comprises a silanated styrene acrylic latex.
5. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 4 , wherein the silanated styrene acrylic latex comprises from about 5 weight % to about 40 weight % based upon the total weight of the grout composition.
6. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 5 , wherein the silanated styrene acrylic latex comprises from about 8 weight % to about 30 weight % based upon the total weight of the grout composition.
7. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 6 , wherein the silanated styrene acrylic latex comprises from about 10 weight % to about 20 weight % based upon the total weight of the grout composition.
8. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 1 , wherein the grout composition once applied and dried can provide a Shore A hardness of at least about 50 after being submerged in water for seven days.
9. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 8 , wherein the grout composition once applied and dried can provide a Shore A hardness of at least about 60 after being submerged in water for seven days.
10. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 9 , wherein the grout composition once applied and dried can provide a Shore A hardness of at least about 75 after being submerged in water for seven days.
11. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 4 , further comprising an amount of one or more fiber fillers effective to render the grout composition substantially shrinkage and/or crack resistant once applied to a substrate and dried.
12. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 11 , wherein the fiber fillers are provided in an amount of at least about 25 wt %, based upon the total weight of the grout composition.
13. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 12 , wherein the fiber fillers are provided in an amount of at least about 30 wt % based upon the total weight of the grout composition.
14. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 1 , wherein the grout composition is also substantially stain resistant once applied and dried.
15. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 14 , further comprising one or more stain resistance additives or antimicrobial agents.
16. The one-part polymer grout composition of claim 14 , wherein the grout composition can provide a stain resistance value of at least about 2 or less, as measured and evaluated by Ceramic Tile Institute Stain Test CTI-T72.