IP Library Granted Patent US 8,617,715
Granted Patent B2
US 8,617,715 · App. 10/729,587 · Granted Dec 31, 2013

Fire retardant shades

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,617,715
App. No.
10/729,587
Granted
Dec 31, 2013
Kind
B2
Abstract

A fire retardant solar control sun shade comprising as the shade material, a clear transparent film composite comprising a first transparent film layer, preferably with a metallized layer on one side, and a further transparent film layer adhered to said one side of the first film layer using an adhesive, the adhesive and at least one of said two polymeric film layers contain fire retardant material.

Claims (13)

1. A clear transparent composite fire retardant material having an outer side in use facing the sun and an inner side in use facing away from the sun and which comprises a film composite having a first transparent PET outer film layer containing a UV absorber with a further transparent PET film layer also containing UV absorber adhered to the inner side of the first film layer using, a polyurethane resin adhesive containing 5-15% by weight Rescorcinol bis(diphenyl phosphate) fire retardant with at least one of said two PET film layers also containing fire retardant material, the composite having a visible light transmission of up to 30% and a haze value of less than 6% and meeting a fire retardant standard in accordance with German test method DIN 4102:B2.

2. A composite as claimed in claim 1 wherein the first film layer has a metallized layer on said inner side and the adhesive is applied over the metallized layer.

3. A material as claimed in claim 2 wherein the metallized layer comprises a vacuum deposition of aluminium or an aluminium alloy.

4. A material as claimed in claim 3 wherein the visible light transmission is less than 5%.

5. A material as claimed in claim 1 wherein the adhesive contains a fire retardant such that the composite has a haze of about 5%. or less.

6. A material as claimed in claim 1 having a scratch resistant layer coated onto the further film layer.

7. A sun shade as claimed in claim 6 wherein the metallized layer comprise aluminium or aluminium alloy, the two polymeric layer comprise PET film, and the composite has a haze value of less than 5%.

8. A solar control sun shade having an outer side in use facing the sun and an inner side in use facing away from the sun having as the shade material, a clear transparent film composite comprising a first transparent PET film outer layer containing a UV absorber with a further transparent PET film inner layer also containing a UV absorber adhered to the inner side of the first film layer using a polyurethane resin adhesive containing 5-15% by weight Rescorcinol bis (Diphenyl phosphate) fire retardant with at least one of said two PET film layers also containing a fire retardant material, the composite having a visible light transmission of up to 30% and a haze value of less than 6% and meeting a fire retardant standard in accordance with German test method DIN 4102:B2.

9. A sun shade as claimed in claim 8 wherein the first film layer has a metallized layer deposited on said one side thereof.

10. A sun shade as claimed in claim 8 and which also functions as a sound absorbing elements, the composite having spaced apart micro-perforations therein.

11. A sun shade as claimed in claim 8 and which also functions as a sound absorbing element wherein the composite is formed with a plurality of adjacent cup shaped recesses arranged in the form of a grid.

12. A dual function sun shade and sound absorber having spaced apart micro-perforations therein with an outer side and an inner side facing away from the sun and which comprises a transparent clear film composite having a first transparent PET outer film layer contaning a UV absorber with a further transparent PET film layer also containing a UV absorber adhered to the inner side of the first film layer using a polyurethane resin adhesive layer, containing 5-15% by weight Rescorcinol bis (dephenyl phosphate) fire retardant with at least one of said two PET film layers also containing 5-15% fire retardant material, the composite having a visible light transmission of up to 30% and a haze value of less than 6%, and meeting a fire retardant standard in accordance with German test method DIN 4102:B2.

13. A shade as claimed in claim 12 wherein the first film layer has an aluminium layer deposited on one side thereof and the micro-perforation are spaced apart 2.0 mm or less.