Method of making furniture with synthetic woven material
View Patent ↗An article of furniture is made from elongated polymer filaments. The polymer filaments may be monofilaments or plural filaments which are twisted together and heat set to prevent their untwisting during the subsequent weaving process. The heat setting of the polymer filaments is achieved by heating the polymer material either before or after the twisting process.
1. A method of making a composite twisted elongated yarn, said method comprising providing a first elongated yarn of polymer material, said first elongated yarn having a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over its entire length, providing a second elongated yarn of polymer material, heating said first elongated yarn to a temperature below the softening temperature of said polymer material, heating said second elongated yarn to a temperature below the softening temperature of said polymer material, and twisting said first and second elongated yarns together after said heating to form a composite yarn therefrom having a twisted shape, wherein said temperature is sufficient to prevent said composite yarn from untwisting without said first and second elongated yarns adhering to each other.
2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said temperature is in the range of 100° to 200° F.
3. The method of claim 1 , further including cooling said composite yarn after said twisting to ambient temperature.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns each consist of a single strand of polymer material.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said second elongated yarn has a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over its entire length.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns have a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over their entire length.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first elongated yarn comprises foamed polymer material.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said second elongated yarn comprises foamed polymer material.
9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns comprise foamed polymer material.
10. A method of making a composite twisted elongated yarn, said method comprising providing a first elongated yarn of polymer material having shape memory properties, said first elongated yarn having a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over its entire length, providing a second elongated yarn of polymer material having shape memory properties, heating said first elongated yarn to a temperature below the softening temperature of said polymer material, heating said second elongated yarn to a temperature below the softening temperature of said polymer material, and continually twisting after said heating said first and second elongated yarns together to form a composite yarn therefrom having a twisted shape, wherein said temperature is sufficient to cause said first and second elongated yarns to lose their shape memory properties sufficiently to prevent said composite yarn from untwisting without said first and second elongated yarns adhering to each other.
11. The method of claim 10 , wherein said temperature is in the range of 100° to 200° F.
12. The method of claim 10 , further including cooling said composite yarn after said twisting to ambient temperature.
13. The method of claim 10 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns each consist of a single strand of polymer material.
14. The method of claim 10 , wherein said second elongated yarn has a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over its entire length.
15. The method of claim 10 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns have a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over their entire length.
16. The method of claim 10 , wherein said first elongated yarn comprises foamed polymer material.
17. The method of claim 10 , wherein said second elongated yarn comprises foamed polymer material.
18. The method of claim 10 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns comprise foamed polymer material.
19. A method of making an article having a frame and a woven portion formed from elongated twisted yarns, said method comprising forming a composite twisted yarn by providing a first elongated yarn of polymer material, said first elongated yarn having a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over its entire length, providing a second elongated yarn of polymer material, heating said first elongated yarn to a temperature below the softening temperature of said polymer material, heating said second elongated yarn to a temperature below the softening temperature of said polymer material, and twisting said first and second elongated yarns together after said heating to form a composite yarn therefrom having a twisted shape, wherein said temperature is sufficient to prevent said composite yarn from untwisting without said first and second elongated yarns adhering to each other; weaving said twisted yarn into a woven portion; providing a frame; and attaching said woven portion to said frame.
20. The method of claim 19 , wherein said article comprises an article of furniture.
21. The method of claim 19 , wherein said attaching step is performed after said weaving step.
22. The method of claim 19 , wherein said attaching step is performed concurrently within said weaving step.
23. The method of claim 19 , wherein said temperature is in the range of 100° to 200° F.
24. The method of claim 19 , further including cooling said composite twisted yarn after said twisting to ambient temperature.
25. The method of claim 19 , wherein said second elongated yarn has a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over its entire length.
26. The method of claim 19 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns have a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over their entire length.
27. The method of claim 19 , wherein said first elongated yarn comprises foamed polymer material.
28. The method of claim 19 , wherein said second elongated yarn comprises foamed polymer material.
29. The method of claim 19 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns comprise foamed polymer material.
30. A method of making an article having a frame and a woven portion formed from elongated twisted yarns, said method comprising forming a composite twisted yarn by providing a first elongated yarn of polymer material having shape memory properties, said first elongated yarn having a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over its entire length, providing a second elongated yarn of polymer material having shape memory properties, heating said first elongated yarn to a temperature below the softening temperature of said polymer material, heating said second elongated yarn to a temperature below the softening temperature of said polymer material, and continually twisting after said heating said first and second elongated yarns together to form a composite yarn therefrom having a twisted shape, wherein said temperature is sufficient to cause said first and second elongated yarns to lose their shape memory properties sufficiently to prevent said composite yarn from untwisting without said first and second elongated yarns adhering to each other; weaving said twisted yarn into a woven portion; providing a frame; and attaching said woven portion to said frame.
31. The method of claim 30 , wherein said article comprises an article of furniture.
32. The method of claim 30 , wherein said attaching step is performed after said weaving step.
33. The method of claim 30 , wherein said attaching step is performed concurrently within said weaving step.
34. The method of claim 30 , wherein said temperature is in the range of 100° to 200° F.
35. The method of claim 30 , further including cooling said composite twisted yarn after said twisting to ambient temperature.
36. The method of claim 30 , wherein said second elongated yarn has a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over their entire length.
37. The method of claim 30 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns have a deformed outer surface and a non-uniform cross-section over its entire length.
38. The method of claim 30 , wherein said first elongated yarn comprises foamed polymer material.
39. The method of claim 30 , wherein said second elongated yarn comprises foamed polymer material.
40. The method of claim 30 , wherein said first and second elongated yarns comprise foamed polymer material.