Method and apparatus for regenerating a nitrogen oxides absorber
View Patent ↗A diesel engine exhaust system includes a NOx absorber and a diesel fuel fired burner operated at an enriched fuel-to-air ratio to generate a sufficient quantity of CO and H 2 for regenerating the NOx absorber. A method of operating a diesel exhaust system is also disclosed.
1. A diesel exhaust system comprising:
a first reduction path having (i) a first diesel fuel fired burner operated to introduce at least one of CO and H 2 into an exhaust stream, and (ii) a first emissions reduction component positioned downstream of the first burner, the first emissions reduction component being configured to be regenerated by CO and H 2 in the exhaust stream, and
a second reduction path having (i) a second diesel fuel fired burner operated to introduce at least one of CO and H 2 into an exhaust stream; (ii) a second emission reduction component positioned downstream of the second burner, the second emissions reduction component being configured to be regenerated by CO and H 2 in the exhaust stream; and (iii) at least one valve operable to selectively direct portions of the exhaust stream between the first and the second reduction paths.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first emission reduction component includes a catalytic NOx absorber.
3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the first burner is periodically operated at a fuel-to-air mixture providing increased production of at least one of CO or H 2 .
4. The system of claim 2 , further comprising a particulate filter disposed in the exhaust stream between the first burner and the NO x absorber.
5. The system of claim 4 , wherein the first burner is operable to heat the exhaust stream to a temperature sufficient for at least one of incinerating a substantial portion of the particulates trapped by the filter or removing SO x from the NOx absorber.
6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first and the second emissions reduction components include NOx absorbers.