IP Library Granted Patent US 7,888,299
Granted Patent B2
US 7,888,299 · App. 10/756,711 · Granted Feb 15, 2011

Extended drain, thermally stable, gear oil formulations

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,888,299
App. No.
10/756,711
Granted
Feb 15, 2011
Kind
B2
Abstract

In its broadest concept, the present invention relates to an improved gear oil comprising: a) a base oil having a viscosity range of 4 to 32 cSt at 100° C.; b) a maximum level of hydrocarbyl polysulfide with a minimum level of active S species; c) a dihydrocarbyl dithiophosphate ester or salt; and d) a dihydrocarbyl (mono)thiophosphate amine salt, essentially free of phosphite.

Claims (20)

1. A gear oil composition comprising the following components:

Component A: a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of about 4 to about 32 cSt;

Component B: a di-t-butyl tri-sulfide, di-t-butyl tetra-sulfide, and di-t-butyl penta-sulfide mixture having a sulfur activity of greater than about 125 mg in the Copper Corrosion Test;

Component C: a dihydrocarbyl dithiophosphate ester or salt; and

Component D: a dihydrocarbyl (mono)thiophosphate amine salt.

2. The gear oil of claim 1 , wherein Component B comprises less than about 3.5 percent by weight of the gear oil.

3. A gear oil composition comprising the following components:

Component A: a base oil having a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. of about 4 to about 32 cSt;

Component B: a di-t-butyl tri-sulfide, di-t-butyl tetra-sulfide, and di-t-butyl penta-sulfide mixture having a sulfur activity of greater than about 125 mg in the Copper Corrosion Test;

Component C: the product of the mixture of dicyclopentadiene and dialkyldithiophosphoric acid, wherein the weight percentage of Component C is about 0.1 to about 6.0 percent of the oil; and

Component D: a dihydrocarbyl (mono)thiophosphate amine salt.

4. The gear oil of claim 1 , wherein Component D is essentially free of phosphites.

5. The gear oil of claim 1 , wherein Component D comprises the product of the mixture of dibutylhydrogen phosphite, sulfur and at least one amine.

6. The gear oil of claim 4 , wherein the weight percentage of Component D is about 0.01 to about 1.0 percent of the oil.

7. The gear oil of claim 1 further comprising at least one of:

a copper corrosion inhibitor, a rust inhibitor and an antifoam agent.

8. The gear oil of claim 1 further comprising:

a boronated ashless dispersant.

9. The gear oil of claim 8 wherein said dispersant is a succinimide.

10. The gear oil of claim 8 wherein said dispersant is a Mannich base dispersant.

Assignments (5)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 15, 2011
From: SUNTRUST BANK
To: AFTON CHEMICAL JAPAN CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 026751/0715 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 14, 2007
From: AFTON CHEMICAL JAPAN CORPORATION
To: SUNTRUST BANK
Reel/Frame 018891/0305 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 1, 2004
From: ETHYL JAPAN CORPORATION
To: AFTON CHEMICAL JAPAN CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 015936/0723 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 24, 2004
From: ETHYL CORPORATION
To: SUNTRUST BANK, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 014782/0348 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 13, 2004
From: MILNER, JEFFREY L.; SEKI, MASAO; YATSUNAMI, KENJI; SHEETS, ROGER M.
To: ETHYL PETROLEUM ADDITIVES, INC.
Reel/Frame 014903/0919 →