Delivery of erectile dysfunction drugs through an inhalation route
View Patent ↗The present invention relates to the delivery of erectile dysfunction drugs through an inhalation route. Specifically, it relates to aerosols containing erectile dysfunction drugs that are used in inhalation therapy. In a method aspect of the present invention, an erectile dysfunction drug is delivered to a patient through an inhalation route. The method comprises: a) heating a thin film of an erectile dysfunction drug, on a solid support, to form a vapor; and, b) passing air through the heated vapor to produce aerosol particles having less than 5% erectile dysfunction drug degradation products. In a kit aspect of the present invention, a kit for delivering an erectile dysfunction drug through an inhalation route is provided which comprises: a) a thin film of an erectile dysfunction drug composition and b) a device for dispensing said thin film as a condensation aerosol.
1. A condensation aerosol for delivery of a drug selected from the group consisting of sildenafil, tadalafil and vardenafil,
wherein the condensation aerosol is formed by heating a thin layer containing the drug, on a solid support, to produce a vapor of the drug, and condensing the vapor to form a condensation aerosol,
characterized by less than 10% drug degradation products by weight, and
an MMAD of less than 5 microns.
2. The condensation aerosol according to claim 1 , wherein the condensation aerosol is formed at a rate greater than 10 9 particles per second.
3. The condensation aerosol according to claim 2 , wherein the condensation aerosol is formed at a rate greater than 10 10 particles per second.
4. A method of producing a drug selected from the group consisting of sildenafil, tadalafil and vardenafil in an aerosol form comprising:
a. heating a thin layer containing the drug, on a solid support, to produce a vapor of the drug, and
b. providing an air flow through the vapor to form a condensation aerosol characterized by less than 10% drug degradation products by weight, and MMAD of less than 5 microns.
5. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the condensation aerosol is formed at a rate greater than 10 9 particles per second.
6. The method according to claim 5 , wherein the condensation aerosol is formed at a rate greater than 10 10 particles per second.
7. The condensation aerosol according to claim 1 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by an MMAD of 0.1 to 5 microns.
8. The condensation aerosol according to claim 1 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by an MMAD of less than 3 microns.
9. The condensation aerosol according to claim 8 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by an MMAD of about 0.2 to about 3 microns.
10. The condensation aerosol according to claim 1 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by less than 5% drug degradation products by weight.
11. The condensation aerosol according to claim 10 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by less than 2.5% drug degradation products by weight.
12. The condensation aerosol according to claim 1 , wherein the solid support is a metal foil.
13. The condensation aerosol according to claim 1 , wherein the drug is sildenafil.
14. The condensation aerosol according to claim 1 , wherein the drug is tadalafil.
15. The condensation aerosol according to claim 1 , wherein the drug is vardenafil.
16. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by an MMAD of 0.1 to 5 microns.
17. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by an MMAD of less than 3 microns.
18. The method according to claim 17 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by an MMAD of about 0.2 to about 3 microns.
19. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by less than 5% drug degradation products by weight.
20. The method according to claim 19 , wherein the condensation aerosol is characterized by less than 2.5% drug degradation products by weight.
21. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the solid support is a metal foil.
22. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the drug is sildenafil.
23. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the drug is tadalafil.
24. The method according to claim 4 , wherein the drug is vardenafil.
25. A condensation aerosol for delivery of sildenafil, wherein the condensation aerosol is formed by heating a thin layer containing sildenafil, on a solid support, to produce a vapor of sildenafil, and condensing the vapor to form a condensation aerosol characterized by less than 5% sildenafil degradation products by weight, and an MMAD of about 0.2 to about 3 microns.
26. A condensation aerosol for delivery of tadalafil, wherein the condensation aerosol is formed by heating a thin layer containing tadalafil, on a solid support, to produce a vapor of tadalafil, and condensing the vapor to form a condensation aerosol characterized by less than 5% tadalafil degradation products by weight, and an MMAD of about 0.2 to about 3 microns.
27. A condensation aerosol for delivery of vardenafil, wherein the condensation aerosol is formed by heating a thin layer containing vardenafil, on a solid support, to produce a vapor of vardenafil, and condensing the vapor to form a condensation aerosol characterized by less than 5% vardenafil degradation products by weight, and an MMAD of about 0.2 to about 3 microns.
28. A method of producing sildenafil in an aerosol form comprising:
a. heating a thin layer containing sildenafil, on a solid support, to produce a vapor of sildenafil, and
b. providing an air flow through the vapor to form a condensation aerosol characterized by less than 5% sildenafil degradation products by weight, and an MMAD of about 0.2 to about 3 microns.
29. A method of producing tadalafil in an aerosol form comprising:
a. heating a thin layer containing tadalafil on a solid support, to produce a vapor of tadalafil, and
b. providing an air flow through the vapor to form a condensation aerosol characterized by less than 5% tadalafil degradation products by weight, and an MMAD of about 0.2 to about 3 microns.
30. A method of producing vardenafil in an aerosol form comprising:
a. heating a thin layer containing vardenafil, on a solid support, to produce a vapor of vardenafil, and
b. providing an air flow through the vapor to form a condensation aerosol characterized by less than 5% vardenafil degradation products by weight, and an MMAD of about 0.2 to about 3 microns.