IP Library Granted Patent US 6,999,138
Granted Patent B2
US 6,999,138 · App. 10/785,624 · Granted Feb 14, 2006

Tiled display comprising faceplate and displays with at least one defective pixel and method of manufacturing said tiled display

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,999,138
App. No.
10/785,624
Granted
Feb 14, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method of manufacturing a tiled display is disclosed comprising the steps of: a) selecting a plurality of flat-panel displays, each flat-panel display having a display area comprising a plurality of pixels arranged in an array and having at least one defective pixel; and b) forming a tiled display by locating one or more faceplates in alignment with the plurality of flat-panel displays, the one or more faceplates having a plurality of lightpipes in an array, the lightpipes having input and output end faces for transmitting light from the display areas of the flat-panel displays to a display surface of the tiled display, wherein the input end face of each of the lightpipes has an area larger than the area of one pixel of the selected flat-panel displays, and wherein each lightpipe transmits light from more than one pixel from the display area of the flat-panel displays to the display surface of the tiled display. Also described are tiled display made according to the method.

Claims (36)

1. A method of manufacturing a tiled display comprising the steps of:

a) selecting a plurality of flat-panel displays, each flat-panel display having a display area comprising a plurality of pixels arranged in an array and having at least one defective pixel;

b) forming a tiled display by locating one or more faceplates in alignment with the plurality of flat-panel displays, the one or more faceplates having a plurality of lightpipes in an array, the lightpipes having input and output end faces for transmitting light from the display areas of the flat-panel displays to a display surface of the tiled display, wherein the input end face of each of the lightpipes has an area larger than the area of one pixel of the selected flat-panel displays, and wherein each lightpipe transmits light from more than one pixel from the display area of the flat-panel displays to the display surface of the tiled display.

2. The method claimed in claim 1 , wherein the display areas of the flat-panel displays have a first size, and wherein the lightpipes transmit light from the display areas to a display surface of the tiled display having a second size larger than that of the display areas of the flat-panel displays.

3. The method claimed in claim 2 , wherein the display surface of the tiled display is parallel to the display areas of the flat-panel displays.

4. The method claimed in claim 1 , wherein the tiled display is formed by locating individual faceplates in alignment with each selected flat-panel display, and aligning adjacent edges of the individual faceplates in an array.

5. The method claimed in claim 4 wherein aligned adjacent edges of the faceplates are inter-digitated in at least one dimension.

6. The method claimed in claim 5 wherein the aligned adjacent edges of the faceplates are inter-digitated in two dimensions.

7. The method claimed in claim 5 wherein the aligned adjacent edges of the faceplates are inter-digitated in at least one dimension by more than one row or column.

8. The method claimed in claim 1 , wherein the tiled display is formed by locating multiple selected flat-panel displays in alignment with a single faceplate.

9. The method claimed in claim 8 , wherein lightpipes transmitting light from pixel elements along adjacent edges of the flat panel displays are inter-digitated at the display surface of the tiled display in at least one dimension.

10. The method claimed in claim 9 wherein the lightpipes transmitting light from pixel elements along adjacent edges of the flat panel displays are inter-digitated at the display surface of the tiled display in two dimensions.

11. The method claimed in claim 9 wherein lightpipes transmitting light from pixel elements along adjacent edges of the flat panel displays are inter-digitated at the display surface of the tiled display in at least one dimension by more than one row or column.

12. The method claimed in claim 1 wherein the defective pixels are defective in color and/or brightness.

13. The method claimed in claim 1 further including the step of providing a controller for correcting the light output of each lightpipe to a common brightness, color, and dynamic range.

14. The method claimed in claim 1 wherein the flat-panel displays are liquid crystal displays.

15. The method claimed in claim 1 wherein the flat-panel displays are organic light emitting diode displays.

16. The method claimed in claim 1 wherein the flat-panel displays are plasma displays.

17. A tiled display comprising:

a) a plurality of flat-panel displays, each flat-panel display having a display area comprising a plurality of pixels arranged in an array and having at least one defective pixel; and

b) one or more faceplates located in alignment with the plurality of flat-panel displays, the one or more faceplates having a plurality of lightpipes in an array, the lightpipes having input and output end faces for transmitting light from the display areas of the flat-panel displays to a display surface of the tiled display, wherein the input end face of each of the lightpipes has an area larger than the area of one pixel of the selected flat-panel displays, and wherein each lightpipe transmits light from more than one pixel from the display area of the flat-panel displays to the display surface of the tiled display.

18. The tiled display claimed in claim 17 , wherein the display areas of the flat-panel displays have a first size, and wherein the lightpipes transmit light from the display areas to a display surface of the tiled display having a second size larger than that of the display areas of the flat-panel displays.

19. The tiled display claimed in claim 18 , wherein the display surface of the tiled display is parallel to the display areas of the flat-panel displays.

20. The tiled display claimed in claim 17 , having individual faceplates in alignment with each selected flat-panel display, wherein adjacent edges of the individual faceplates are aligned in an array.

21. The tiled display claimed in claim 20 wherein aligned adjacent edges of the faceplates are inter-digitated in at least one dimension.

22. The tiled display claimed in claim 21 wherein the aligned adjacent edges of the faceplates are inter-digitated in two dimensions.

23. The tiled display claimed in claim 21 wherein the aligned adjacent edges of the faceplates are inter-digitated in at least one dimension by more than one row or column.

24. The tiled display claimed in claim 17 , having multiple selected flat-panel displays in alignment with a single face plate.

25. The tiled display claimed in claim 24 , wherein lightpipes transmitting light from pixel elements along adjacent edges of the flat panel displays are inter-digitated at the display surface of the tiled display in at least one dimension.

26. The tiled display claimed in claim 25 wherein the lightpipes transmitting light from pixel elements along adjacent edges of the flat panel displays are inter-digitated at the display surface of the tiled display in two dimensions.

27. The tiled display claimed in claim 24 wherein lightpipes transmitting light from pixel elements along adjacent edges of the flat panel displays are inter-digitated at the display surface of the tiled display in at least one dimension by more than one row or column.

28. The tiled display claimed in claim 17 wherein the defective pixels are defective in color and/or brightness.

29. The tiled display claimed in claim 17 further including a controller for correcting the light output of each lightpipe to a common brightness, color, and dynamic range.

30. The tiled display claimed in claim 17 wherein the flat-panel displays are liquid crystal displays.

31. The tiled display claimed in claim 17 wherein the flat-panel displays are organic light emitting diode displays.

32. The tiled display claimed in claim 17 wherein the flat-panel displays are plasma displays.

Assignments (10)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 24, 2020
From: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST) INC.; KODAK AMERICAS LTD.; KODAK REALTY INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES LTD.; NPEC INC.
Reel/Frame 052773/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 22, 2019
From: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC, INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX, INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC, INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
Reel/Frame 049814/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 24, 2014
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
To: GLOBAL OLED TECHNOLOGY LLC
Reel/Frame 033167/0572 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (FIRST LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE
Reel/Frame 031158/0001 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS SENIOR DIP AGENT; WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS JUNIOR DIP AGENT
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
Reel/Frame 031157/0451 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (SECOND LIEN) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 031159/0001 →
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Recorded Sep 5, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD.; FPC INC.; KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC.; KODAK AMERICAS, LTD.; KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC.; KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED; KODAK REALTY, INC.; LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION; PAKON, INC.; QUALEX INC.; KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD.; NPEC INC.; CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC; KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC
To: BANK OF AMERICA N.A., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 031162/0117 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 1, 2013
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 030122/0235 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 21, 2012
From: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY; PAKON, INC.
To: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 028201/0420 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 24, 2004
From: COK, RONALD S.
To: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY
Reel/Frame 015089/0792 →