IP Library Granted Patent US 7,137,570
Granted Patent B2
US 7,137,570 · App. 10/786,385 · Granted Nov 21, 2006

Air freshener and method

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,137,570
App. No.
10/786,385
Granted
Nov 21, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

An air freshener device includes a scent material interspersed within a polymer body or a polymer gel, and capable of dispersing out of the polymer gel. The polymer body and a polymer gel can be flexible and compressible, and also resilient and returnable to its original configuration. In addition, the polymer body and the polymer gel can have a freestanding, self-supported, three-dimensional shape. The air freshener can include a tacky or clingy attachment surface to contact and cling to a support surface by mechanical or specific adhesion.

Claims (106)

1. An air freshener device, comprising:

a) a coherent elastomeric polymer body; and

b) a scent material, interspersed within the body, capable of diffusing out of the body to surrounding air; and

c) the elastomeric polymer being a member selceted from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyacrylate, polybutadiene, ethylene propylene elastomer, styrene/butadiene block copolymer, and mixtures thereof; and

d) the polymer body being light transmissive in at least a translucent manner.

2. A device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the polymer body further has a freestanding, self-supported, three-dimensional shape.

3. A device in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising:

a tacky attachment surface, associated with the polymer body, configured to contact and cling to a support surface by mechanical or specific adhesion.

4. A device in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising:

a pad, carrying the polymer body, configured to be disposable between the polymer body and a support surface, and having a tacky attachment surface configured to cling to the support surface.

5. A device in accordance with claim 4 , further comprising:

a barrier, disposed between the polymer body and the pad, being smaller than the polymer body and the pad such that a perimeter of the polymer body contacts a perimeter of the pad.

6. A device in accordance with claim 4 , wherein the pad is flexible and can be deformed to conform to a shape of a support surface.

7. A device in accordance with claim 4 , further comprising:

indicia, disposed between the polymer body and the pad; and

the polymer body being light transmissive in at least a translucent manner such that the indicia is visible through the polymer body.

8. A device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the polymer body includes a polymeric material with a glass transition temperature greater than approximately 110° F.

9. A device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the elastomeric polymer is a thermoplastic elastomer.

10. A device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the polymer body includes polyurethane and the scent material includes a scented oil.

11. A device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the polymer body is a polymerization product of at least a diisocyanate prepolymer and a scented oil.

12. A device in accordance with claim 11 , wherein the polymer body and scent material includes a polymerization product of:

a) a polyether polyol;

b) a diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) prepolymer; and

c) a scented oil.

13. A device in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising:

a plurality of indentations or protrusions formed in the polymer body.

14. A device in accordance with claim 1 , wherein the scent material in the polymer body disperses at a substantially constant rate for at least a time period of between approximately two days and thirty days.

15. A device in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising:

a hanger, coupled to the polymer body, with the polymer body suspended from the hanger.

16. A device in accordance with claim 1 , further comprising:

a rigid tray, with the polymer body disposed thereon; and

a button, coupled to the tray with the polymer body held between the tray and the button.

17. An air freshener device, comprising:

a) a thermoplastic elastomer having a freestanding, self-supported, three-dimensional shape; and

b) a scent material, interspersed within the thermoplastic elastomer, capable of diffusing out of the thermoplastic elastomer to surrounding air; and

c) the thermoplastic elastomer being selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, polyamides, copolyesters, and styrene-butadiene-styrene polymers, elastomer/thermoplastic blends, and combinations thereof; and

d) the scent material in the thermoplastic elastomer being dispersable at a substantially constant rate for at least a time period of between approximately two days and thirty days.

18. A device in accordance with claim 17 , wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is formed of a polymeric material having a glass transition temperature greater than approximately 110° F.

19. A device in accordance with claim 17 , wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is polyurethane.

20. A device in accordance with claim 17 , wherein the thermoplastic elastomer includes a polyurethane material and the scent material includes a scented oil.

21. A device in accordance with claim 17 , wherein the thermoplastic elastomer and scented oil includes a polymerization product of:

a) a polyether polyol;

b) a diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) prepolymer; and

c) a scented oil.

22. A device in accordance with claim 17 , further comprising:

a tacky attachment surface, associated with the thermoplastic elastomer, configured to contact and cling to a support surface by mechanical or specific adhesion.

23. A device in accordance with claim 17 , further comprising:

a pad, carrying the thermoplastic elastomer, configured to be disposable between the thermoplastic elastomer and a support surface, and having a tacky attachment surface configured to cling to the support surface.

24. A device in accordance with claim 23 , further comprising:

a barrier, disposed between the thermoplastic elastomer and the pad, being smaller than the thermoplastic elastomer and pad such that a perimeter of the thermoplastic elastomer contacts a perimeter of the pad.

25. A device in accordance with claim 23 , wherein the pad is flexible and can be deformed to conform to a shape of a support surface.

26. A device in accordance with claim 23 , further comprising:

indicia, disposed between the thermoplastic elastomer and the pad; and

the thermoplastic elastomer being light transmissive in at least a translucent manner such that the indicia is visible through the thermoplastic elastomer.

27. A device in accordance with claim 17 , further comprising:

a plurality of indentations or protrusions formed in the thermoplastic elastomer.

28. A device in accordance with claim 17 , wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is light transmissive in at least a translucent manner.

29. A device in accordance with claim 17 , further comprising:

a hanger, coupled to the thermoplastic elastomer, with the thermoplastic elastomer suspended from the hanger.

30. A device in accordance with claim 17 , further comprising:

a rigid tray, with the thermoplastic elastomer disposed thereon; and

a button, coupled to the tray with the thermoplastic elastomer held between the tray and the button.

31. An air freshener device comprising;

a) a pad with a tacky attachment surfaces capable of contacting and clinging to a support surface by mechanical or specific adhesion;

b) a carrier material, coupled to the pad, that is flexible and compressible under an applied force, and resilient and substantially returnable to an original configuration upon removal of the applied force; and

c) a scent material, interspersed within the carrier material, capable of diffusing out of the carrier material to surrounding air

d) the carrier material being a thermoplastic elastomer selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, polyamides, copolyesters, and styrene butadiene styrene polymers, elastomer/thermoplastic blends, and combinations thereof,

e) the carrier material being light transmissive in at least a translucent manner.

32. A device in accordance with claim 31 , wherein the tacky attachment surface clings to a support surface by mechanical or specific adhesion.

33. A device in accordance with claim 31 , wherein the carrier material further has a freestanding, self-supported, three-dimensional shape.

34. A device in accordance with claim 31 , further comprising:

a barrier, disposed between the carrier material and the pad, being smaller than the carrier material and the pad such that a perimeter of the carrier material contacts a perimeter of the pad.

35. A device in accordance with claim 31 , wherein the pad is flexible and can be deformed to conform to a shape of a support surface.

36. A device in accordance with claim 31 , further comprising:

indicia, disposed between the carrier material and the pad.

37. A device in accordance with claim 31 , wherein the carrier material includes a polymeric material having a glass transition temperature greater than approximately 110° F.

38. A device in accordance with claim 31 , wherein the carrier body includes a polyurethane material and the scent material includes a scented oil.

39. A device in accordance with claim 31 , wherein the carrier material and scented oil includes a polymerization product of:

a) a polyether polyol;

b) a diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) prepolymer; and

c) a scented oil.

40. A device in accordance with claim 31 , further comprising:

a plurality of indentations or protrusions formed in the carrier material.

41. A device in accordance with claim 31 , wherein the scent material in the carrier material disperses at a substantially constant rate for at least a time period of between approximately two days and thirty days.

42. A device in accordance with claim 31 , wherein the carrier material is light transmissive in at least a translucent manner.

43. An air freshener device, comprising:

a) a polymer gel formed of a thermoplastic elastomer having a glass transition temperature greater than approximately 110° F.; and

b) a scent material, interspersed within the polymer gel, capable of diffusing out of the polymer gel to surrounding air.

44. A device in accordance with claim 43 , wherein the thermoplastic elastomer is a polymerization product of a polyether or polyester polyol, a diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) prepolymer, and a scented oil.

45. An air freshener device, comprising:

a) a coherent elastomeric polymer body; and

b) a scent material, interspersed within the body, capable of diffusing out of the body to surrounding air; and

c) the polymer body being a polymerization product of at least a diisocyanate prepolymer and a scented oil.

46. A device in accordance with claim 45 , wherein the polymer body and scent material includes a polymerization product of:

a) a polyether polyol;

b) a diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) prepolymer; and

c) a scented oil.

47. A device in accordance with claim 45 , wherein the polymer body is light transmissive in at least a translucent manner.

48. A device in accordance with claim 45 , further comprising:

a tacky attachment surface, associated with the polymer body, configured to contact and cling to a support surface by mechanical or specific adhesion.

49. A device in accordance with claim 45 , further comprising:

a pad, carrying the polymer body, configured to be disposable between the polymer body and a support surface, and having a tacky attachment surface configured to cling to the support surface by mechanical or specific adhesion.

50. A device in accordance with claim 49 , further comprising:

a barrier, disposed between the polymer body and the pad, being smaller than the polymer body and the pad such that a perimeter of the polymer body contacts a perimeter of the pad.

51. A device in accordance with claim 49 , wherein the pad is flexible and can be deformed to conform to a shape of a support surface.

52. A device in accordance with claim 45 , wherein the polymer body includes a polymeric material with a glass transition temperature greater than approximately 110° F.

Assignments (10)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 17, 2022
From: ENERGIZER BRANDS II LLC
To: ENERGIZER GROUP LIMITED
Reel/Frame 060457/0414 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Dec 30, 2020
From: ENERGIZER BRANDS, LLC; ENERGIZER AUTO, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 054875/0651 →
PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jan 8, 2019
From: ENERGIZER HOLDINGS, INC.; AMERICAN COVERS, LLC; ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS, LLC; CALIFORNIA SCENTS, LLC; ENERGIZER BRANDS, LLC; ENERGIZER MANUFACTURING, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 048029/0246 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 11, 2017
From: AMERICAN COVERS, LLC
To: ENERGIZER BRANDS II, LLC
Reel/Frame 042446/0732 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 25, 2017
From: AMERICAN COVERS, INC.
To: AMERICAN COVERS, LLC
Reel/Frame 042327/0384 →
PATENT RELEASE AND REASSIGNMENT Recorded Jul 5, 2016
From: LBC CREDIT PARTNERS III, LP, AS AGENT
To: AMERICAN COVERS, INC.
Reel/Frame 039255/0843 →
PATENT RELEASE AND REASSIGNMENT Recorded Jul 5, 2016
From: MADISON CAPITAL FUNDING LLC, AS AGENT
To: AMERICAN COVERS, INC.
Reel/Frame 039258/0034 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Sep 3, 2015
From: AMERICAN COVERS, INC.
To: LBC CREDIT PARTNERS III, L.P., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 036531/0446 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 1, 2013
From: AMERICAN COVERS, INC.
To: MADISON CAPITAL FUNDING LLC, AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 030331/0036 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 24, 2004
From: WHEATLEY, ALAN J.; ANDERSON, CHRISTOPHER D.
To: AMERICAN COVERS, INC
Reel/Frame 015020/0056 →