There are described novel rhodol dye compounds The dye compounds exhibit a first color when in the crystalline form and a second color, different from the first color, when in the liquid, amorphous form.
1. A compound represented by the formula
wherein:
R 1 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted carbonyl, acylamino, halogen, nitro, nitrilo, sulfonyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, oxygen, substituted oxygen, nitrogen, substituted nitrogen, sulfur and substituted sulfur;
R 2 is selected from the group consisting of alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted carbonyl, halogen, nitro, nitrilo, sulfonyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, oxygen, substituted oxygen, sulfur and substituted sulfur;
R 7 is absent or selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted carbonyl, acylamino, halogen, nitro, nitrilo, sulfonyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, oxygen, substituted oxygen, nitrogen, substituted nitrogen, sulfur and substituted sulfur;
R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted carbonyl, acylamino, halogen, nitro, nitrilo, sulfonyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, oxygen, substituted oxygen, nitrogen, substituted nitrogen, sulfur and substituted sulfur;
R 11 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted carbonyl, sulfonyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, substituted oxygen and substituted nitrogen;
R 12 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkenyl, substituted alkenyl, alkynyl, substituted alkynyl, heterocycloalkyl, substituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted carbonyl, acylamino, halogen, nitro, nitrilo, sulfonyl, aryl, substituted aryl, heteroaryl, substituted heteroaryl, oxygen, substituted oxygen, nitrogen, substituted nitrogen, sulfur and substituted sulfur;
or R 11 and R 12 taken together represent the carbon atoms necessary to form a 5 or 6 membered substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl or heteroaryl group; and
X 1 is carbon or nitrogen.
2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R 2 is an electron-withdrawing group, R 11 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, and aryl, R 1 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 are each hydrogen and X 1 is carbon.
3. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R 2 is alkyl, R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are each halogen, R 11 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl and substituted aryl, R 1 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 are each hydrogen and X 1 is carbon.
4. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R 2 is alkyl, R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are each hydrogen or halogen, R 1 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 and R 16 are each hydrogen, X 1 is carbon, and R 11 and R 12 , taken together, form a saturated ring.