Transmitting and receiving arrangement for radios having a baseband component, a radio-frequency component and an interface arranged in between them

1. A transmitting and receiving arrangement for a mobile radio having a baseband component and a radio-frequency component that are connected via an interface in order to interchange payload data in the transmitting and receiving directions, the interface comprising:

a first differential unidirectional data link for transmission of digital payload data that is to be transmitted from the baseband component to the radio-frequency component of the mobile radio;

a second differential unidirectional data link for transmission of received payload data that is converted to baseband in the radio-frequency component and of digitized, received digital payload data from the radio-frequency component to the baseband component of the mobile radio;

a first word clock line operable to indicate a start of transmission of a sequence of bits on the first data link; and

a second word clock line operable to indicate a start of transmission of a sequence of bits on the second data link;

wherein the baseband component and the radio-frequency component are implemented in different integrated circuits.

2. The transmitting and receiving arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the interface is configured for serial transmission of received digital payload data and of digital payload data that is to be transmitted via the data links.

3. The transmitting and receiving arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the interface further comprises:

a unidirectional system clock line configured to transmit a system clock signal produced in the radio-frequency component to the baseband component.

4. The transmitting and receiving arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the interface is configured to transmit data words in the received digital payload data with a word length of 8 bits.

5. The transmitting and receiving arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the interface is configured to transmit data words in the digital payload data which is to be transmitted with a word length of 8 bits.

6. The transmitting and receiving arrangement according to claim 1 , wherein the interface further comprises a unidirectional activation line for activation of the radio-frequency component by the baseband component.

7. A transmitting and receiving arrangement for a mobile radio having a baseband component and a radio-frequency component that are connected via an interface in order to interchange payload data in the transmitting and receiving directions, the interface comprising:

a first differential unidirectional data link for transmission of digital payload data that is to be transmitted from the baseband component to the radio-frequency component of the mobile radio;

a second differential unidirectional data link for transmission of received payload data that is converted to baseband in the radio-frequency component and of digitized, received digital payload data from the radio-frequency component to the baseband component of the mobile radio;

a unidirectional system clock line configured to transmit a system clock signal produced in the radio-frequency component to the baseband component; and

a first clock divider or clock multiplier in the baseband component that uses the system clock signal to produce a bit clock for the digital payload data that is to be transmitted from the baseband component to the radio-frequency component via the first data link;

or,

a second clock divider or clock multiplier in the baseband component that uses the system clock signal to produce a bit clock for the received digital payload data that is to be transmitted from the radio-frequency component to the baseband component via the second data link.

8. A transmitting and receiving arrangement for a mobile radio having a baseband component and a radio-frequency component that are connected via an interface in order to interchange payload data in the transmitting and receiving directions, the interface comprising:

a first differential unidirectional data link for transmission of digital payload data that is to be transmitted from the baseband component to the radio-frequency component of the mobile radio; and

a second differential unidirectional data link for transmission of received payload data that is converted to baseband in the radio-frequency component and of digitized, received digital payload data from the radio-frequency component to the baseband component of the mobile radio;

wherein the interface is configured to transmit data words in the received digital payload data from the radio-frequency component to the baseband component at a rate of (T c /2) −1 , with T c being a chip time duration associated with a telecommunications standard on which a radio transmission is based;

or,

wherein the interface is configured to transmit data words in the digital payload data that is to be transmitted from the baseband component to the radio-frequency component at a rate of T c −1 , with T c being a chip time duration associated with a telecommunications standard on which the radio transmission is based.

9. A method for transmission of data between a baseband component and a radio-frequency component in a transmitting and receiving arrangement for a mobile radio, comprising:

transmitting digital payload data that is to be transmitted via a first differential unidirectional data link from the baseband component to the radio-frequency component of the mobile radio;

transmitting received digital payload data which is converted to baseband in the radio-frequency component and digitized received digital data via a second differential unidirectional data link from the radio-frequency component to the baseband component of the mobile radio;

indicating a start of transmission of a sequence of bits on the first data link via a first word clock line;

indicating a start of transmission of a sequence of bits on the second data link via a second word clock line; and

wherein the baseband component and the radio-frequency component are implemented in different integrated circuits.

10. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising:

transmitting first word clock control information via a first word clock line from the baseband component to the radio-frequency component in order to indicate a start of transmission of a sequence of bits on the first data link; and

transmitting second word clock control information via a second word clock line from the radio-frequency component to the baseband component in order to indicate a start of transmission of a sequence of bits on the second data link.

11. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the received digital payload data and the digital payload data that is to be transmitted is transmitted in serial form via the data links.

12. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising:

generating a system clock signal in the radio-frequency component; and

transmitting the system clock signal via a unidirectional system clock line to the baseband component.

13. The method according to claim 9 , wherein data words with a word length of 8 bits are used for transmission of the received digital payload data.

14. The method according to claim 9 , wherein data words with a word length of 8 bits are used for transmission of the digital payload data to be transmitted.

15. A method for transmission of data between a baseband component and a radio-frequency component in a transmitting and receiving arrangement for a mobile radio, comprising:

transmitting digital payload data that is to be transmitted via a first differential unidirectional data link from the baseband component to the radio-frequency component of the mobile radio;

transmitting received digital payload data which is converted to baseband in the radio-frequency component and digitized received digital data via a second differential unidirectional data link from the radio-frequency component to the baseband component of the mobile radio;

generating a system clock signal in the radio-frequency component;

transmitting the system clock signal via a unidirectional system clock line to the baseband component; and

generating in the baseband component from the system clock signal that is received via the unidirectional system clock line a bit clock for the digital payload data that is to be transmitted and that is transmitted via the first data link;

or,

generating in the baseband component from the system clock signal that is received via the unidirectional system clock line a bit clock for the received digital payload data that is transmitted via the second data link.

16. A method for transmission of data between a baseband component and a radio-frequency component in a transmitting and receiving arrangement for a mobile radio, comprising:

transmitting digital payload data that is to be transmitted via a first differential unidirectional data link from the baseband component to the radio-frequency component of the mobile radio; and

transmitting received digital payload data which is converted to baseband in the radio-frequency component and digitized received digital data via a second differential unidirectional data link from the radio-frequency component to the baseband component of the mobile radio;

wherein data words in the received digital payload data are transmitted at a rate of (T c /2) −1 , with T c being a chip time duration associated with a telecommunications standard on which a radio transmission is based;

or,

wherein data words in the digital payload data that is to be transmitted are transmitted at a rate of T c −1 , with T c being a chip time duration associated with a telecommunications standard on which a radio transmission is based.