IP Library Granted Patent US 7,601,660
Granted Patent B2
US 7,601,660 · App. 10/800,015 · Granted Oct 13, 2009

Clear glass composition

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,601,660
App. No.
10/800,015
Granted
Oct 13, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

Glass is provided so as to have high visible transmission and/or fairly clear or neutral color. In certain example embodiments, the glass may include a base glass (e.g., soda lime silica base glass) and, in addition, by weight percentage, from 0.01 to 0.30% total iron (expressed as Fe 2 O 3 ). The glass may be made using a batch redox of at least +7.5.

Claims (91)

1. A method of making a glass comprising:

Ingredient

wt. %

SiO 2

67-75%

Na 2 O

10-20%

CaO

 5-15%

total iron (expressed as Fe 2 O 3 )

0.01 to 0.30%

wherein the glass has visible transmission of at least 90%, a transmissive a* color value of −1.5 to +1.0, and a transmissive b* color value of −1.0 to +1.5, wherein the method comprises:

utilizing a batch redox of from +7.5 to +14 when making said glass.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises:

total iron (expressed as Fe 2 O 3 )

0.02 to 0.20%

erbium oxide

 0.02 to 0.20%.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the batch redox utilized in making the glass is from +8 to +12.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the batch redox utilized in making the glass is from +8.5 to +11.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the batch redox utilized in making the glass is from +9 to +11.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises:

total iron (expressed as Fe 2 O 3 ):

0.01-0.30%

% FeO:

0.001-0.10% 

glass redox:

<=0.25

erbium oxide:

  0-0.30%

cerium oxide:

  0-0.30%

cobalt oxide:

    0-0.001%.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises:

total iron (expressed as Fe 2 O 3 ):

0.02-0.20%

% FeO:

0.002-0.05% 

glass redox:

<=0.20

erbium oxide:

0.02-0.20%

cerium oxide:

  0-0.18%

cobalt oxide:

    0-0.0005%.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises:

total iron (expressed as Fe 2 O 3 ):

0.03-0.08%

% FeO:

0.004-0.015%

glass redox:

<=0.20

erbium oxide:

 0.03-0.13%.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass has a redox value (FeO/Fe 2 O 3 ) no greater than 0.16.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass further comprises from 0.001 to 0.10% FeO.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises from 0.002 to 0.05% FeO.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises from 0.004 to 0.015% FeO.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises less than or equal to 0.0002% cobalt oxide.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises less than or equal to 0.0001% cobalt oxide.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises less than or equal to 0.0002% cerium oxide.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises less than or equal to 0.0001% cerium oxide.

17. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass has a transmissive a* color value of −1.0 to +1.0.

18. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass has a transmissive a* color value of −0.8 to +0.5 and a transmissive b* color value of −0.7 to +1.0.

19. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass comprises from 0-5% MgO, from 0-5% K 2 O and from 0-5% Al 2 O 3 .

20. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass includes a colorant portion which consists essentially of:

total iron (expressed as Fe 2 O 3 ):

0.01-0.30%  

erbium oxide:

0-0.30%

cerium oxide:

0-0.30%

cobalt oxide:

  0-0.0005%.

21. The method of claim 1 , wherein the glass includes a colorant portion which consists essentially of total iron (expressed as Fe 2 O 3 ) in an amount of from 0.01 to 0.30%.

22. A method of making soda-lime-silica based glass, the method comprising utilizing a batch redox of at least +7.5 when making the glass, wherein the glass has a visible transmission of at least 75%.

23. The method of claim 22 , wherein the glass comprises:

SiO 2

67-75%

Na 2 O

10-20%

CaO

 5-15%

total iron (expressed as Fe 2 O 3 )

0.01 to 0.30%

and wherein the glass has visible transmission of at least 80%, and a transmissive a* color value of −1.5 to +1.0.

24. The method of claim 23 , wherein the glass has a visible transmission of at least 85%, and a transmissive a* value of −1.0 to +1.0.

25. The method of claim 22 , wherein the glass has a glass redox value of no greater than 0.20.

26. The method of claim 22 , wherein the batch redox utilized in making the glass is from +8 to +12.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 29, 2017
From: GUARDIAN INDUSTRIES CORP.
To: GUARDIAN GLASS, LLC.
Reel/Frame 044053/0318 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 27, 2004
From: TULLMAN, DON; THOMSEN, SCOTT V.; HULME, RICHARD; LANDA, LEONID; LANDA, KSENIA A.
To: GUARDIAN INDUSTRIES CORP.
Reel/Frame 015613/0588 →