Blowing agent blends
View Patent ↗Foam blowing agent blends of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene and one or more pentanes are provided, as are polyol premixes and foam compositions containing such blends. The resulting foams exhibit dramatic improvement in fire resistance.
1. A polyurethane foam composition comprising an isocyanate, a polyol and a foam blowing agent consisting of 5 to 25% by weight trans-1,2-dichloroethylene, 75 to 95% by weight of one pentane selected from the group consisting of n-pentane, i-pentane and cyclopentane and mixtures thereof and optionally water.
2. The polyurethane foam composition of claim 1 wherein the pentane is cyclopentane.
3. The polyurethane foam composition of claim 1 wherein the pentane is n-pentane.
4. The polyurethane foam composition or claim 1 wherein the pentane is i-pentane.
5. The polyurethane foam composition of claim 1 wherein the pentane is a blend of n-pentane and i-pentane.
6. The polyurethane foam composition of claim 1 wherein the pentane is a blend cyclopentane and i-pentane.