IP Library Granted Patent US 7,105,241
Granted Patent B2
US 7,105,241 · App. 10/809,352 · Granted Sep 12, 2006

Magnetic disk and method of manufacturing same

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,105,241
App. No.
10/809,352
Granted
Sep 12, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed is a method of manufacturing magnetic disks, comprising a magnetic layer, a protective layer, and a lubricating layer on a substrate. In the process, a lubricant alpha comprising a compound denoted by chemical formula HO—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) p -(O—CF 2 ) q -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —OH wherein p and q are natural number, and a compound denoted by chemical formula HO—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) m -(O—CF 2 ) n -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —OH wherein m and n are natural number, is fractionated by molecular weight to prepare a lubricant a having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 3,000 to 7,000 and a molecular weight dispersion of less than or equal to 1.2; a lubricant beta comprising a compound denoted by the chemical formula HO—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) m -(O—CF 2 ) n -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —OH wherein m and n are natural number, is fractionated by molecular weight to prepare a lubricant b having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 2,000 to 5,000 and a molecular weight dispersion of less than or equal to 1.2; a lubricant c comprising a mixture of lubricants a and b is prepared; and a film of lubricant c is formed on a protective layer provided on a substrate to form a lubricating layer. A magnetic disk comprising a magnetic layer, a protective layer, and a lubricating layer on a substrate, in which the lubricating layer has been formed on the protective layer is also enclosed.

Claims (48)

1. A method of manufacturing magnetic disks comprising a magnetic layer, a carbon-base protective layer, and a lubricating layer on a substrate, said lubricating layer including —COOH and/or —CF 2 COOH atomic groups,

said method comprising preparing lubricant c by mixing lubricant a and lubricant b;

wherein lubricant a is prepared from a lubricant alpha comprising a compound denoted by chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) p -(O—CF 2 ) q -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 1]

wherein p and q are natural number,

and a compound denoted by chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) m -(O—CF 2 ) n -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 2]

wherein m and n are natural number,

are fractionated by molecular weight to prepare the lubricant a having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 3,000 to 7,000 and a molecular weight dispersion of less than or equal to 1.2;

a lubricant beta prepared from a compound denoted by the chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) m -(O—CF 2 ) n -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 3]

wherein m and n are natural number,

fractionated by molecular weight to prepare the lubricant b having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 2,000 to 5,000 and a molecular weight dispersion of less than or equal to 1.2;

and

a film of lubricant c is formed on the carbon—base protective layer to form the lubricating layer.

2. The method of manufacturing magnetic disks of claim 1 , wherein the fractionation by molecular weight is conducted by supercritical extraction.

3. The method of manufacturing magnetic disks of claim 1 , wherein lubricant c is prepared by obtaining a composition A of lubricant a dispersed in a fluorine-base solvent, obtaining a composition B of lubricant b dispersed in a fluorine-base solvent, mixing compositions A and B, and extracting lubricant c from the mixed composition.

4. The method of manufacturing magnetic disks of claim 1 , wherein after forming the lubricating layer, the resultant magnetic disk is exposed to an atmosphere of from 50 to 150° C. to adhere lubricant c to the carbon-base protective layer.

5. The method of manufacturing magnetic disks of claim 1 , wherein the carbon-base protective layer is formed by plasma CVD.

6. A load-unload system magnetic disk device comprising a magnetic disk manufactured by the process of claim 1 .

7. A magnetic disk comprising a magnetic layer, a carbon-base protective layer, and a lubricating layer on a substrate, said lubricating layer including —COOH and/or —CF 2 COOH atomic groups, in which the lubricating layer has been formed on the carbon-base protective layer, said lubricating layer being comprised of a lubricant c,

said lubricant c comprising:

a lubricant a having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 3,000 to 7,000 and a molecular weight dispersion of less than or equal to 1.2 obtained by refining a lubricant alpha comprising the compound denoted by the chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) p -(O—CF 2 ) q -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 4]

wherein p and q are natural number,

and a compound denoted by chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) m -(O—CF 2 ) n -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 5]

wherein m and n are natural number,

and a lubricant b having a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of from 2,000 to 5,000 and a molecular weight dispersion of less than or equal to 1.2, comprising a lubricant beta comprising a compound denoted by chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) m -(O—CF 2 ) n -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 6]

wherein m and n are natural number.

8. A magnetic disk comprising a magnetic layer, a carbon-base protective layer, and a lubricating layer on a substrate, in which the lubricating layer has been formed on the carbon-base protective layer, said lubricating layer comprising a compound denoted by the chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) p -(O—CF 2 ) q -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 7]

wherein p and q are natural number,

and a compound denoted by the chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) m -(O—CF 2 ) n -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 8]

wherein m and n are natural number,

and the lubricating layer contains —COOH atomic groups detectable by time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry.

9. A magnetic disk comprising a magnetic layer, a carbon-base protective layer, and a lubricating layer on a substrate, in which the lubricating layer comprises:

a compound denoted by the chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) p -(O—CF 2 ) q -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —O—CH 2 —CH(OH)—CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 9]

wherein p and q are natural number,

a compound denoted by the chemical formula

HO—CH 2 —CF 2 (—O—C 2 F 4 ) m -(O—CF 2 ) n -O—CF 2 —CH 2 —OH  [Chem. 10]

wherein m and n are natural number,

and a compound having in its molecular structure —COOH atomic group detectable by time of flight secondary ion mass spectrometry.

10. The magnetic disk of claim 8 , wherein the lubricating layer includes —CF 2 COOH atomic groups.

11. The magnetic disk of claim 9 , wherein the lubricating layer includes —CF 2 COOH atomic groups.

Assignments (3)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE NAME OF ASSIGNEE TO WD MEDIA (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD. PREVIOUSLY RECORDED ON REEL 024611 FRAME 0396. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT. Recorded Sep 20, 2010
From: HOYA MAGNETICS SINGAPORE PTE LTD; HOYA CORPORATION
To: WD MEDIA (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 025008/0948 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 30, 2010
From: HOYA MAGNETICS SINGAPORE PTE LTD; HOYA CORPORATION
To: WESTERN DIGITAL CORPORATION; WD MEDIA (SINGAPORE) PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 024611/0396 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 28, 2004
From: SHIMOKAWA, KOICHI; ISHIYAMA, MASAFUMI
To: HOYA CORPORATION; HOYA MAGNETICS SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 015513/0908 →