Hybrid vehicle with integral generator for auxiliary loads
View Patent ↗A hybrid vehicle includes an internal combustion engine coupled to a combined starter/motor/generator which is, in turn, coupled to a transmission of the vehicle. The starter/motor/generator is coupled to a high voltage battery pack via an inverter and to a deployable power output panel for serving loads external to the vehicle. Whenever external loads are to be powered, a control unit automatically places the vehicle in PARK, or alternatively activates an electrical parking brake system to hold the vehicle stationary.
1. A hybrid vehicle comprising:
an internal combustion engine having a power output;
a transmission system having an input and an output;
a combined starter/motor/generator coupled for receipt of drive power from the internal combustion engine;
a supplemental DC power source;
a motor inverter coupled between the supplemental DC power source and the combined starter/motor/generator for powering the combined starter/motor/generator in a motor mode for furnishing at least a portion of drive power;
at least one electrical outlet located on a power outlet panel which is deployable between a stowed position and an accessible position, the at least one electrical outlet coupled for receipt of electric power generated by the combined starter/motor/generator operating in a generation mode, wherein the power outlet panel generates an activation signal to a hybrid control module whenever the power outlet panel is deployed from the stowed position; and
the hybrid control module operable for determining an operating mode of the hybrid vehicle.
2. The hybrid vehicle of claim 1 wherein, upon receipt of the activation signal, the hybrid control module places the vehicle in an operating mode appropriate for supplying electric power to the at least one electrical outlet of the deployable power outlet panel.
3. The hybrid vehicle of claim 2 wherein the operating mode appropriate for supplying electric power to the at least one electrical outlet comprises holding the vehicle stationary by placing the transmission system in a parking gear to drive the combined starter/motor/generator in a generation mode.
4. The hybrid vehicle of claim 2 further comprising a power transfer unit for selectively coupling drive power from the transmission system output to a forward drive train and a rear drive train, and wherein the operating mode appropriate for supplying electric power to the at least one electrical outlet comprises holding the vehicle stationary, placing the power transfer unit in neutral, and placing the transmission system in a preselected drive gear to drive the combined starter/motor/generator in a generation mode.
5. The hybrid vehicle of claim 4 further comprising an electric parking brake system coupled to the hybrid control module and actuated by the hybrid control module upon receipt of the activation signal to assist in holding the vehicle stationary.