IP Library Granted Patent US 7,125,824
Granted Patent B2
US 7,125,824 · App. 10/848,148 · Granted Oct 24, 2006

Linerless labels

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,125,824
App. No.
10/848,148
Granted
Oct 24, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

A linerless label system comprising pressure adhesive coating, release coating and thermal imaging coating is described. The thermal imaging coating contains as one of its components the compounds of the formula (I) wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from methyl, ethyl, aryl, aryl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen, benzyl or benzyl with phenyl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen, R 3 ,R 4 ,R 5 and R 6 are selected from hydrogen, halogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, phenyl, R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from methyl or ethyl, R 9 is selected from hydrogen, methoxy or ethoxy, R 10 is selected from hydrogen, dimethylamino or diethylamino, R 11 is methyl. The imaged linerless label according to the invention has been a bar reflectance of less than 20 at 670 nanometers, a print control contrast signal of at least 80 and a BNL background of at least 75%.

Claims (65)

1. Improved thermally imaged markings have a bar reflectance of less than 20 at 670 nanometers, a print contrast signal of at least 80 useful for optical scanning, and a BNL background of at least 75%, the markings being imaged on a linerless label stock by selective application of heat to form a machine readable pattern, the linerless label stock comprising a substrate having first and second surfaces, and having coatings on the first and second surfaces,

the coatings on the first surface comprising a pressure sensitive adhesive,

the coatings on the second surface comprising:

a thermally imaging coating, the thermally-imaging coating containing at least one chromogenic material, said chromogenic material being selected from compounds of the formula (I)

wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from methyl, ethyl, aryl, aryl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen, benzyl or benzyl with phenyl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen,

wherein R 3 ,R 4 ,R 5 and R 6 are selected from hydrogen, halogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or phenyl,

wherein R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from methyl or ethyl,

wherein R 9 is selected from hydrogen, methoxy or ethoxy,

wherein R 10 is selected from hydrogen, dimethylamino or diethylamino,

wherein R 11 is methyl,

and at least one developer,

and, a release coat, the release coat having a low adherence to the pressure sensitive adhesive on the first surface.

2. The improved thermally imaged markings according to claim 1 wherein the release coat is applied over the thermally imaging coating.

3. The improved thermally imaged markings according to claim 1 wherein the release coat is applied over the pressure sensitive adhesive.

4. Linerless labelstock capable for forming thermally imaged markings have a bar reflectance of less than 20 at 670 nanometers, a print contrast signal of at least 80 useful for optical scanning, and a BNL background of at least 75%, the markings being imaged on a linerless label stock by selective application of heat to form a machine readable pattern, the linerless label stock comprising a substrate having first and second surfaces, and having coatings on the first and second surfaces,

the coatings on the first surface comprising a pressure sensitive adhesive,

the coatings on the second surface comprising:

a thermally imaging coating, the thermally-imaging coating containing at least one chromogenic material, said chromogenic material being selected from compounds of the formula (I)

wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from methyl, ethyl, aryl, aryl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen, benzyl or benzyl with phenyl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen,

wherein R 3 ,R 4 ,R 5 and R 6 are selected from hydrogen, halogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or phenyl,

wherein R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from methyl or ethyl,

wherein R 9 is selected from hydrogen, methoxy or ethoxy,

wherein R 10 is selected from hydrogen, dimethylamino or diethylamino,

wherein R 11 is methyl,

and at least one developer of the formula (II)

and, a release coat, the release coat having a low adherence to the pressure sensitive adhesive on the first surface.

5. The linerless label stock according to claim 4 wherein the thermally imaging coating comprises in addition a sensitizer.

6. The linerless label stock according to claim 5 wherein the sensitizer is selected 1,2-bis(3-methyl phenoxy)ethane, 1,2-bis (4-methylphenoxy)ethane, 1,2-diphenoxy ethane, N-acetoacetyl-o-toluidine, phenyl-1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate, dibenzyl oxalate and p-benzyl biphenyl.

7. Improved thermally imaging linerless label stock useful for optical scanning comprising a substrate having first and second surfaces, and having coatings on the first and second surfaces,

the coatings on the first surface comprising a pressure sensitive adhesive,

the coatings on the second surface comprising:

a thermally imaging coating, the thermally-imaging coating containing at least one developer of the formula (II)

and at least one, chromogenic material capable of converting under the application of heat and reactive contact with the acidic developer to a colored form having a bar reflectance of less than 20 at 670 nanometers, said chromogenic material being selected from compounds of the formula (I)

wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from methyl, ethyl, aryl, aryl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen, benzyl or benzyl with phenyl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen,

wherein R 3 ,R 4 ,R 5 and R 6 are selected from hydrogen, halogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or phenyl,

wherein R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from methyl or ethyl,

wherein R 9 is selected from hydrogen, methoxy or ethoxy,

wherein R 10 is selected from hydrogen, dimethylamino or diethylamino,

wherein R 11 is methyl,

and, a release coat, the release coat having a low adherence to the pressure sensitive adhesive on the first surface,

wherein the linerless label stock when thermally imaged displaying a print contrast signal of at least 80 and a BNL background of at least 75%,

wherein the label stock has a spiral roll configuration such that the pressure sensitive adhesive adheres to the release coat to maintain the roll configuration, and wherein the stock may be peeled off the roll at the outer end of the roll.

8. The thermally imaging linerless label stock according to claim 7 wherein the chromogenic material comprises:

9. The thermally imaging linerless label stock according to claim 7 wherein the chromogenic material comprises:

10. The thermally imaging linerless label stock according to claim 7 wherein the chromogenic material comprises:

11. The thermally imaging linerless label stock according to claim 7 wherein the chromogenic material comprises:

12. The thermally imaging linerless label stock according to claim 7 wherein the substrate is cut into individual rectangular or quadrate labels, the side edge of the substrate forming the side edge of the labels.

13. The thermally imaging linerless label stock according to claim 7 wherein the second surface is positioned as the inward face of the spiral roll.

14. The thermally imaging linerless label stock according to claim 7 wherein the second surface is positioned as the outward face of the spiral roll.

15. The thermally imaging linerless label stock according to claim 7 comprising in addition a tie coat between the pressure sensitive adhesive and first surface.

16. Improved thermally imaging linerless label stock useful for optical scanning comprising a substrate having first and second surfaces, and having coatings on the first and second surfaces,

the coatings on the first surface comprising a pressure sensitive adhesive,

the coatings on the second surface comprising:

a thermally imaging coating, the thermally-imaging coating containing at least one chromogenic material, the thermally imaging linerless label stock when imaged having a bar reflectance of less than 20 at 670 nanometers, a print contrast signal of at least 80 useful for optical scanning, and a BNL background of at least 75%, said chromogenic material being selected from compounds of the formula (I)

wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from methyl, ethyl, aryl, aryl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen, benzyl or benzyl with phenyl substituted with methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or halogen,

wherein R 3 ,R 4 ,R 5 and R 6 are selected from hydrogen, halogen, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy or phenyl,

wherein R 7 and R 8 are each independently selected from methyl or ethyl,

wherein R 9 is selected from hydrogen, methoxy or ethoxy,

wherein R 10 is selected from hydrogen, dimethylamino or diethylamino,

wherein R 11 is methyl,

and including at least one developer for the formula (II)

and, a release coat, the release coat having a low adherence to the pressure sensitive adhesive on the first surface

wherein the label stock has a Z fold stack configuration such that the pressure sensitive adhesive adheres to the release coat to maintain the Z fold stack configuration, and wherein the stock may be peeled off the stack at the outer end of the stack.

17. The linerless label stock according to claim 16 wherein the thermally imaging coating comprises in addition a sensitizer.

18. The linerless label stock according to claim 16 wherein the sensitizer is selected from 1,2-bis(3-methyl phenoxy)ethane, 1,2-bis (4-methylphenoxy)ethane, 1,2-diphenoxyethane, N-acetoacetyl-o-toluidine, phenyl-1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate, dibenzyl oxalate and p-benzyl biphenyl.

Assignments (30)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 26, 2024
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: APPVION, LLC
Reel/Frame 068398/0956 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 26, 2024
From: CERBERUS BUSINESS FINANCE AGENCY, LLC
To: WC APV HOLDINGS, INC.; WC APV INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.; WC APV OPCO, LLC; APV RE HOLDINGS, LLC; APV FARMHOUSE RE HOLDINGS, LLC
Reel/Frame 068402/0281 →
ABL PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 23, 2024
From: ICONEX LLC; MAXSTICK PRODUCTS LTD.; APPVION, LLC
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 068763/0433 →
TERM LOAN PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 23, 2024
From: ICONEX LLC; MAXSTICK PRODUCTS LTD.; APPVION, LLC
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 068763/0472 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jan 17, 2022
From: WC APV OPCO, LLC
To: APPVION, LLC
Reel/Frame 058752/0118 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2022
From: APPVION OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WC APV OPCO, LLC
Reel/Frame 058570/0885 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Dec 28, 2021
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: APPVION OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 058488/0551 →
GRANT OF A SECURITY INTEREST -- PATENTS Recorded Dec 3, 2021
From: WC APV HOLDINGS, INC.; WC APV INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS, INC.; WC APV OPCO, LLC; APV RE HOLDINGS, LLC; APV FARMHOUSE RE HOLDINGS, LLC
To: CERBERUS BUSINESS FINANCE AGENCY, LLC, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 058356/0333 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Aug 19, 2021
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: APPVION OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 057231/0051 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 20, 2018
From: APPVION OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 046517/0381 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 18, 2018
From: APPVION OPERATIONS, INC.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 046379/0576 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 17, 2018
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: APPVION, INC. (F/K/A APPLETON PAPERS INC.)
Reel/Frame 046392/0448 →
RELEASE OF SECOND LIEN PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT Recorded Jun 17, 2018
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: APPVION, INC.; PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.
Reel/Frame 046377/0179 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 17, 2018
From: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: APPVION, INC. (F/K/A APPLETON PAPERS INC.)
Reel/Frame 046377/0279 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 17, 2018
From: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: APPVION, INC.; PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.
Reel/Frame 046392/0438 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 15, 2018
From: APPVION, INC. (F/K/A APPLETON PAPERS INC.)
To: APPVION OPERATIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 046392/0407 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 20, 2018
From: APPVION, INC. (F/K/A APPLETON PAPERS INC.)
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 045660/0171 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 5, 2017
From: APPVION, INC.
To: WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 044167/0162 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2013
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: APPLETON PAPERS INC.
Reel/Frame 031690/0774 →
SECOND LIEN PATENT COLLATERAL AGREEMENT Recorded Nov 19, 2013
From: APPVION, INC.; PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 031689/0593 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Jul 3, 2013
From: APPVION, INC.; PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.
To: JEFFERIES FINANCE LLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 030740/0153 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jul 1, 2013
From: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: APPLETON PAPERS, INC.; PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.; AMERICAN PLASTICS COMPANY; NEW ENGLAND EXTRUSIONS, INC.
Reel/Frame 030724/0312 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 28, 2013
From: FIFTH THIRD BANK
To: APPLETON PAPERS, INC.
Reel/Frame 030712/0054 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 17, 2013
From: APPLETON PAPERS INC.
To: APPVION, INC.
Reel/Frame 030641/0381 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Feb 11, 2010
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
To: APPLETON PAPERS INC.
Reel/Frame 023915/0760 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 9, 2010
From: PAPERWEIGHT DEVELOPMENT CORP.; APPLETON PAPERS INC.; AMERICAN PLASTICS COMPANY, INC.; NEW ENGLAND EXTRUSION INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Reel/Frame 023905/0953 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Feb 8, 2010
From: APPLETON PAPERS INC.
To: FIFTH THIRD BANK, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 023905/0532 →
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 7, 2009
From: APPLETON PAPERS INC.
To: U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 023337/0132 →
NOTICE OF GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jun 29, 2007
From: APPLETON PAPERS INC.
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 019489/0751 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 19, 2004
From: MATHIAPARANAM, PONNAMPALAM; FISHER, MARK ROBERT; MACNEIL, STACEY ANN JUSTA
To: APPLETON PAPERS INC.
Reel/Frame 015354/0087 →