Parametric amplifier with adjustable pump source
View Patent ↗The invention is related to a parametric amplifier connected to a pump laser with a control device for adapt the pump laser. This amplifier is used in a transmission system. In addition the invention comprises a method for controlling the pump laser source in an iterative process to optimize the gain of the amplifier.
1. A method for optimizing the gain of a parametric amplifier for a WDM signal, the method comprising:
a) fixing a pump wavelength of said amplifier at a first wavelength according to a zero dispersion of an optical fiber;
b) increasing a pump power of said amplifier at said first wavelength so that measured channel powers of a wavelength grid reach a first level P0;
c) tuning a wavelength of a pump source so as to reduce an excursion of the measured channel powers of the wavelength grid and maintain a minimum power of the channels of the grid at P1, where P1<P0;
d) increasing or decreasing the pump power so that the measured channel powers of the wavelength grid reach the first level P0; and
e) running the procedure steps c) to d) to obtain the first level P0 in the channels and obtain the minimum excursion in the channels.
2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the wavelength of the pump laser source is tuned in steps.
3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the wavelength of the pump laser source is tuned continuously.
4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein all channels of the wavelength grid are measured.
5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein a representative set of channels of the wavelength grid are measured.