Helicopter lineman's ladder
View Patent ↗A rigid, unitary ladder is provided having one end configured to be attached to a powerline support tower after the ladder is dropped by helicopter to a lineman previously offloaded onto the tower. The ladder includes a first section which extends outwardly from the tower and a second section which extends at an angle at least equal to ninety degrees from an end of the first section to a base which is configured to rest on the powerline, the angle being defined between the undersides of the first and second ladder sections. The first section is of a length sufficient to space the base a distance from the tower which is beyond the flashover area around the tower.
1. A helicopter lineman's ladder for positioning a lineman on an energized high voltage powerline conductor, said conductor being supported by a tower having a cross-arm, at a position outside a flashover area which extends at a distance around said tower, said ladder comprising:
a first elongate ladder section having first and second ends;
at least one connector mounted on said first end of said first elongate ladder section, said connector being configured for connecting said free end to the cross-arm of said tower;
a second elongate ladder section having first and second ends;
said first and second ladder sections each comprising two longitudinally extending sides connected by a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart rungs, said ladder sections having uppersides and undersides, said ladder adapted for having a lineman climb along the uppersides thereof;
said first end of said second ladder section extending from said second end of said first ladder section at an angle at least equal to ninety degrees, said angle being defined between the undersides of said first and second ladder sections,
a base secured to said second end of said second ladder section for resting on a powerline conductor beyond said flashover distance, said base extending laterally from both longitudinally extending sides of said second ladder section and including spaced apart, downward projections for positioning said base on said powerline conductor with the powerline conductor between said projections, an elongate flexible tether connected to said base and a weight connected to said tether in spaced relation to and below said base;
said first elongate ladder section being of sufficient length to position said base in contact with the powerline conductor at a point spaced from said tower which is a greater distance from said tower than said flashover distance when said connector connects the first end of said first ladder section to said cross-arm of said tower; and
said first and second ladder sections being unitary and said helicopter lineman's ladder being formed of electrically non-conductive material.
2. The helicopter lineman's ladder of claim 1 wherein said first elongate ladder section is at least eleven feet in length.
3. The helicopter lineman's ladder of claim 2 wherein said second elongate ladder section is shorter in length than said first elongate ladder section.
4. The helicopter lineman's ladder of claim 1 wherein said base is formed by an elongate, electrically nonconductive bar.