Biopolymer structures and components
View Patent ↗Structures can be formed from a composition, which can be referred to as a biopolymer, that includes fermentation solids and thermoactive material. Methods of making biopolymer products include for example extruding, injection molding, or compounding fermentation solid and thermoactive material. Structures formed from biopolymer can include lumber replacements, window components, door components, siding assemblies, and other structures.
1. A method of making an article, the method comprising:
forming the article from a composition comprising:
about 5 to about 95 wt-% fermentation solid, wherein the fermentation solid comprises distiller's dried grain-200; and
about 0.1 to about 95 wt-% thermoactive material.
2. The method of claim 1 , comprising: about 50 to about 70 wt-% fermentation solid; and about 20 to about 50 wt-% thermoactive material.
3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoactive material comprises at least one of thermoplastic, thermoset material, and resin and adhesive polymer.
4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thermoactive material comprises at least one of polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride.
5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the article is in the form of an integral biopolymer, a composite biopolymer, or an aggregate biopolymer.
6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the article further comprises at least one of dye, pigment, hydrolyzing agent, plasticizer, filler, preservative, antioxidants, nucleating agent, antistatic agent, biocide, fungicide, fire retardant, flame retardant, heat stabilizer, light stabilizer, conductive material, water, oil, lubricant, impact modifier, coupling agent, crosslinking agent, blowing or foaming agent, and reclaimed or recycled plastic.
7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the article further comprises at least one of plasticizer, light stabilizer, and coupling agent.
8. The method of claim 1 , wherein forming comprises one or more of extrusion molding, injection molding, blow molding, compression molding, transfer molding, thermoforming, casting, calendering, low-pressure molding, high-pressure laminating, reaction injection molding, foam molding, and coating.