RF induction lamp with reduced electromagnetic interference
View Patent ↗An electrodeless fluorescent lamp 10 has an envelope 12 that includes a chamber 14 . A core 16 of magnetic material, preferably ferrite, is positioned in the chamber 14 and has a first winding 18 surrounding the core and having first and second lead-in wires 20, 22 , attached to a high frequency voltage supply or ballast 24 . A second winding 26 surrounds the core 16 , respective turns of the second winding 26 being located adjacent turns of the first winding 18 and electrically insulated therefrom. The second winding 26 has a free end 28 and has another end 30 connected to one of the lead-in wires, for example 20 . A braided sheath 32 surrounds the other of the lead-in wires 22 . The first winding 18 is generally called the RF antenna. The braided sheath 32 is connected to the local ground. This inexpensive solution alone reduces the conductive EMI level sufficiently to pass all existing regulations on such interference with significant reserve.
1. An electrodeless fluorescent lamp wherein the improvement comprises:
a lamp envelope including a chamber;
a core of magnetic material in said chamber;
a first winding surrounding said core and having first and second lead-in wires attached to a high frequency voltage supply; and
a second winding surrounding said core, respective turns of said second winding being located adjacent turns of said first winding and electrically insulated therefrom, said second winding having a free end and having another end connected to one of said lead-in wires, the other of said lead-in wires being surrounded by a grounded braided sheath disposed entirely within said lamp adjacent said core of magnetic material.
2. The electrodeless fluorescent lamp of claim 1 wherein said core of magnetic material is a ferrite.
3. The electrodeless fluorescent lamp of claim 1 wherein said one of said lead-in wires is not surrounded by a grounded braided sheath.
4. An electrodeless fluorescent lamp wherein the improvement comprises:
a lamp envelope including a chamber;
a core of magnetic material in said chamber;
a first winding surrounding said core having first and second lead-ins attached to a high frequency supply; and
a second winding surrounding said core, respective turns of said second winding being located adjacent turns of said first winding and electrically insulated therefrom, said first winding and said second winding being bifilar and having equal lengths, one end of said second winding being connected to one of said lead-ins of said first winding.
5. The electrodeless fluorescent lamp of claim 4 wherein said core of magnetic material is a ferrite.