Controlling access to services in a communications system
View Patent ↗A proxy network element for controlling access to services in a communications system is disclosed. The proxy network element is configured to communicate with at least one further network element using a protocol belonging to a plurality of protocols, the at least one further network element controlling service usage based on service subscriptions. The proxy network element is also configured to provide access for the at least one further network element to at least one information store storing information relating to service subscriptions. The proxy network element provides support for communicating using the plurality of protocols and support for accessing a plurality of different information stores.
1. An apparatus, comprising:
a processor configured to:
communicate with a plurality of network elements using a plurality of protocols, said plurality of network elements controlling service usage based on service subscriptions;
provide access for said plurality of network elements to a plurality of information stores of different types employing different protocols, said information stores storing information relating to said service subscriptions;
receive requests from said plurality of network elements;
convert said requests, having said plurality of protocols, into unified requests comprising unified messages having a predefined message structure with a predefined set of attributes or other predefined message components; and
process said unified requests, to provide support to access said plurality of information stores of different types employing different protocols and to fetch information from at least one of said plurality of information stores.
2. The apparatus as defined in claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to execute a plurality of protocol specific modules, at least one of the protocol specific modules relating to a respective protocol of said plurality of protocols.
3. The apparatus as defined in claim 1 , wherein the processor is configured to access a plurality of data source connector modules, at least one data source connector module relating to a respective information store of said plurality of different information stores.
4. The apparatus as defined in claim 1 , wherein the apparatus is configured to process said unified requests to construct unified responses, comprising unified messages.
5. The apparatus as defined claim 4 , further configured to convert a unified response into a response in accordance with a protocol of a respective request to be sent to at least one of said plurality of network elements.
6. The apparatus as defined in claim 4 , wherein the processor is configured to execute a plurality of processing modules to process the unified messages.
7. The apparatus as defined in claim 6 , wherein the processor is further configured to select a set of processing modules from the plurality of processing modules based on a unified message to be processed.
8. The apparatus as defined in claim 6 , wherein the plurality of processing modules to process the unified messages comprises at least one of a message validation processing module, an attribute translation processing module, and a message filtering processing module.
9. The apparatus as defined in claim 6 , wherein the plurality of processing modules comprises at least one processing module to query information from at least one of said plurality of information stores.
10. The apparatus as defined in claim 6 , wherein the plurality of processing modules comprises at least one processing module to query information from an external information source.
11. The apparatus as defined in claim 6 , wherein processing modules in said plurality of processing modules are loadable during operation of the apparatus.
12. The apparatus as defined in claim 6 , wherein processing modules in said plurality of processing modules are configurable during operation of the apparatus.
13. The apparatus as defined in claim 4 , wherein the processor is further configured to query information from said at least one information store selected from said plurality of different information stores based on a request to be processed.
14. The apparatus as defined in claim 13 , wherein the processor is further configured to store information queried from at least one of said at least one information store.
15. The apparatus as defined in claim 13 , wherein the processor is further configured to check, before querying information from an information store, whether said information to be queried is stored within the apparatus.
16. The apparatus as defined in claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to receive information indicating a change in said subscription information from at least one of said plurality of information stores.
17. The apparatus as defined in claim 16 , wherein the processor is further configured to query for said information indicating a change in said subscription information.
18. The apparatus as defined in claim 16 , wherein the processor is further configured to send information relating to said change in said subscription information to at least one of said plurality of network elements controlling said service usage.
19. The apparatus as defined in claim 18 , wherein the processor is further configured to send said information relating to said change in said subscription information when a service session relating to said change in said subscription information is active.
20. The apparatus as defined in claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to store session information relating to requests for further use.
21. The apparatus as defined in claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to detect a need for a new service subscription.
22. The apparatus as defined in claim 21 , wherein the processor is further configured to send information relating to said new service subscription to a further network element responsible for subscription management.
23. A system, comprising:
a plurality of information stores of different types employing different protocols, comprising at least one information store configured to store information relating to service subscriptions;
a plurality of first network elements configured to control service usage based on said service subscriptions, said plurality of first network elements configured to use a plurality of protocols for communicating said information relating to the service subscriptions; and
a proxy network element configured to:
communicate with said plurality of first network elements using the plurality of protocols;
provide access for said plurality of first network elements to said plurality of information stores;
receive requests from said plurality of network elements;
convert said requests, having said plurality of protocols, into unified requests comprising unified messages having a predefined message structure; and
process said unified requests, to provide support to access said plurality of information stores of different types employing different protocols and to fetch information from at least one of said plurality of information stores.
24. A method, comprising:
receiving requests using a plurality of protocols, said requests relating to service usage and being received from a plurality of network elements responsible for controlling said service usage;
converting said requests, having said plurality of protocols, into unified requests comprising unified messages having a predefined message structure; and
processing said unified requests to provide support to access a plurality of information stores of different types employing different protocols and to fetch information from at least one of said plurality of information stores.
25. The method as defined in claim 24 , further comprising:
using a data source connector module belonging to a plurality of data source connector modules provided in a proxy network element for accessing said plurality of different information stores.
26. The method as defined in claim 24 , further comprising selecting a set of processing modules from a plurality of processing modules for processing said unified request.
27. The method as defined m claim 24 , further comprising:
converting a unified response resulting from said processing into a response in accordance with said protocol.
28. An apparatus, comprising:
means for communicating with a plurality of network elements using a plurality of protocols, said plurality of network elements controlling service usage based on service subscriptions;
means for providing access for said plurality of network elements to a plurality of information stores of different types employing different protocols, said information stores storing information relating to said service subscriptions;
means for receiving requests from said plurality of network elements;
means for converting said requests, having said plurality of protocols, into unified requests comprising unified messages having a predefined message structure; and
means for processing said unified requests, to provide support to access said plurality of information stores of different types employing different protocols and to fetch information from at least one of said plurality of information stores.