Short arc lamp with improved manufacturability
View Patent ↗A short arc lamp incorporates a cylindrical reflector body having a reflector cavity opening to a first end and an anode aperture through a base surface at a second end. The body has a step at the second end. A front sleeve with a step for positional engagement of a land is received over the first end of the reflector body. A cathode support is received within the second end of the front sleeve and includes a ring to engage a second oppositely oriented positioning step. A window mount received within the second end of the front sleeve abuts a front surface of the ring. A highly conductive base concentrically supporting an anode received through the anode aperture has a flange in flush abutment with the base surface for braze attachment.
1. A short arc lamp comprising:
a substantially cylindrical reflector body having a reflector cavity opening to a first end and an anode aperture through a base surface at a second end;
a front sleeve having a first end closely received over the first end of the reflector body, the sleeve first end having a step for positional engagement of a land on the first end of the reflector body, and a second end having a second positioning step oriented in opposed relation to the first step;
a cathode support received within the second end of the front sleeve and including a ring having a second land engaging the second positioning step;
a window mount received within the second end of the front sleeve and abutting a front surface of the ring; and,
a highly conductive base concentrically supporting an anode received through the anode aperture, the base having a flange in flush abutment with the base surface for braze attachment thereto.
2. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 1 wherein the reflector body incorporates a step proximate the second end with substantially perpendicular transverse and diametric surfaces and further comprising a heat exchanger having first cylindrical aperture and step to closely receive the diametric and transverse surfaces of the reflector body step and second cylindrical aperture concentric with and extending from the first cylindrical aperture and having a second step to closely receive the base and flange respectively.
3. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 1 wherein the cathode support incorporates a beam integrally formed with the ring and extending across a radius thereof,
and further comprising a cathode having a slotted end, the beam received within the slotted end for mounting of the cathode.
4. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 3 wherein the beam extends vertically downward from the ring and further comprising a getter attached to the beam intermediate the cathode and the ring and within a convection stream in the reflector body.
5. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 3 wherein the beam extends vertically downward and a tip of the cathode is positioned proximate the anode and below a central axis of the reflector for convection lifting of the arc.
6. A short arc lamp comprising:
a substantially cylindrical ceramic reflector body having a reflector cavity opening to a first end and an anode aperture through a base surface at a second end, the body further having a step proximate the second end with perpendicular transverse and diametric surfaces;
a front sleeve having a first end closely received over the first end of the reflector body, the sleeve first end having a step for positional engagement of a land on the first end of the reflector body, and a second end having a second positioning step oriented in opposed relation to the first step and the cathode support includes a ring having a second land engaging the second position step;
a cathode support received within the second end of the front sleeve;
a window mount received within the second end of the front sleeve and abutting the cathode support;
a highly conductive cylindrical base concentrically supporting an anode received through the anode aperture, a flange extending from the base in flush abutment with the base surface for braze attachment thereto; and,
a heat exchanger having first cylindrical aperture and step to closely receive the diametric and transverse surfaces if the reflector body step and second cylindrical aperture concentric with and extending from the first cylindrical aperture and having a second step to closely receive the base and flange respectively.
7. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 6 wherein the cathode support incorporates a beam internally formed with the ring and extending across a radius thereof,
and further comprising a cathode having a slotted end, the beam received within the slotted end for mounting of the cathode.
8. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 7 wherein the beam extends vertically downward from the ring and further comprising a getter attached to the beam intermediate the cathode and the ring and within a convection stream in the reflector body.
9. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 7 wherein the beam extends vertically downward and wherein a tip of the cathode is positioned proximate the anode and below a central axis of the reflector for convection lifting of the arc.
10. A short arc lamp comprising:
a substantially cylindrical reflector body having a reflector cavity opening to a first end and an anode aperture through a base surface at a second end;
a front sleeve having a first end closely received over the first end of the reflector body, the sleeve first end having a step for positional engagement of a land on the first end of the reflector body, and a second end having a second positioning step oriented in opposed relation to the first step;
a cathode support received within the second end of the front sleeve and including a ring having a second land engaging the second positioning step;
a window mount received within the second end of the front sleeve and abutting a front surface of the ring; and,
a base attached to the second end of the reflector body and supporting an anode received through the anode aperture.
11. An arc lamp as defined in claim 10 wherein the base is highly conductive and concentrically supports an anode received through the anode aperture, the base having a flange in flush abutment with the base surface of the reflector body for braze attachment thereto.
12. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 11 wherein the reflector body incorporates a step proximate the second end with substantially perpendicular transverse and diametric surfaces and further comprising a heat exchanger having first cylindrical aperture and step to closely receive the diametric and transverse surfaces of the reflector body step and second cylindrical aperture concentric with and extending from the first cylindrical aperture and having a second step to closely receive the base and flange respectively.
13. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 11 wherein the cathode support incorporates a beam integrally formed with the ring and extending across a radius thereof,
and further comprising a cathode having a slotted end, the beam received within the slotted end for mounting of the cathode.
14. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 13 wherein the beam extends vertically downward from the ring and further comprising a getter attached to the beam intermediate the cathode and the ring and within a convection stream in the reflector body.
15. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 13 wherein the beam extends vertically downward and further comprising a cathode mounted to the beam, a tip of the cathode proximate the anode and below a central axis the reflector for convection lifting of the arc.
16. A short arc lamp comprising:
a substantially cylindrical reflector body having a reflector cavity opening to a first end and an anode aperture through a base surface at a second end;
a front sleeve having a first end closely received over the first end of the reflector body and a second end;
a cathode support including a ring received within the second end of the front sleeve and a single beam integrally formed with the ring and depending vertically therefrom across a radius thereof;
a cathode mounted to the beam, wherein a tip of the cathode is positioned proximate the anode and below an axis of symmetry of the reflector body;
a window mount received within the second end of the front sleeve and abutting a front surface of the ring; and,
a base attached to the second end of the reflector body and supporting an anode received through the anode aperture.
17. An arc lamp as defined in claim 16 wherein the base is highly conductive and concentrically supports the anode received through the anode aperture, the base having a flange in flush abutment with the base surface of the reflector body for braze attachment thereto.
18. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 17 wherein the reflector body incorporates a step proximate the second end with substantially perpendicular transverse and diametric surfaces and further comprising a heat exchanger having first cylindrical aperture and step to closely receive the diametric and transverse surfaces of the reflector body step and second cylindrical aperture concentric with and extending from the first cylindrical aperture and having a second step to closely receive the base and flange respectively.
19. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 16 further comprising a getter attached to the beam intermediate the cathode and the top and within a convection stream in the reflector body.
20. A short arc lamp comprising:
a substantially cylindrical reflector body having a reflector cavity opening to a first end and an anode aperture through a base surface at a second end;
a front sleeve having a first end closely received over the first end of the reflector body, the sleeve first end having a step for positional engagement of a land on the first end of the reflector body, and a second end having a second positioning step oriented in opposed relation to the first step and the cathode support includes a ring having a second land engaging the second positioning step;
a cathode support received within the second end of the front sleeve and having a beam extending vertically downward from the ring across a radius thereof;
a cathode mounted to the beam;
a getter attached to the beam intermediate the cathode and the ring and within a convection stream in die reflector body;
a window mount received within the second end of the front sleeve and abutting a front surface of the ring; and,
a base attached to the second end of the reflector body and supporting an anode received through the anode aperture.
21. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 20 wherein the cathode has a slotted end, the beam received within the slotted end for mounting of the cathode.
22. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 20 wherein a tip of the cathode proximate the anode is below a central axis of the reflector for convection lifting of the arc.
23. An arc lamp as defined in claim 20 wherein the base is highly conductive and concentrically supports the anode, the base having; a flange in flush abutment with the base surface of the reflector body for braze attachment thereto.
24. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 23 wherein the reflector body incorporates a step proximate the second end with substantially perpendicular transverse and diametric surfaces and further comprising a heat exchanger having first cylindrical aperture and step to closely receive the diametric and transverse surfaces of the reflector body step and second cylindrical aperture concentric with and extending from the first cylindrical aperture and having a second step to closely receive the base and flange respectively.
25. A short arc lamp comprising:
a substantially cylindrical reflector body having a reflector cavity opening to a first end and an anode aperture through a base surface at a second end;
a base attached to the second end of the reflector body and supporting an anode received through the anode aperture
a front sleeve having a first end closely received over the first end of the reflector body and a second end;
a cathode support received within the second end of the front sleeve having a beam extending vertically downward from a top across a radius thereof;
a cathode mounted to the beam, a tip of the cathode proximate the anode and below an axis of symmetry of the reflector body for convection lifting of the arc;
a window mount received within the second end of the front sleeve and abutting a front surface of the ring.
26. A short arc lamp as defined in claim 25 wherein the ring has a substantially constant cross section.