Retroreflective sheeting with security and/or decorative image
View Patent ↗The present invention provides a retroreflective sheet with a discernable image. The retroreflective sheet comprises a transparent polymeric spacing layer having a first surface and a second surface; a layer of transparent microsphere lenses embedded into the first surface of the spacing layer at varying depths forming an image, wherein the spacing layer adheres to and conforms to the microspheres; and a reflective layer adhered to the second surface of the spacing layer. The present invention also provides methods for preparing such retroreflective sheet.
1. A retroreflective sheet with an image comprising:
a transparent polymeric spacing layer having a first surface and a second surface;
a layer of transparent microsphere lenses embedded into the first surface of the spacing layer at varying depths forming an image, wherein the first surface of the spacing layer adheres to the bottom of the microspheres, the second surface of the spacing layer conforms to the bottom of the microspheres, and the spacing layer thicknesses between the bottom of different microspheres and the second surface of the spacing layer are not all the same;
a reflective layer adhered to the second surface of the spacing layer; and at least one protective layer overlying and conforming to the top surfaces of the embedded microspheres.
2. The retroreflective sheet of claim 1 wherein the protective layer comprises a topcoat.
3. The retroreflective sheet of claim 1 wherein the protective layer comprises a cover sheet.
4. The retroreflective sheet of claim 1 wherein the protective layer comprises a topcoat and a cover sheet.
5. The retroreflective sheet of claim 1 wherein the microspheres have an average refractive index in the range of about 1.8 to about 2.5.
6. The retroreflective sheet of claim 5 wherein the microspheres comprise glass microspheres having an average diameter in a range of from about 25 to about 300 microns.
7. The retroreflective sheet of claim 1 further comprising an adhesive layer underlying and in contact with the reflective layer.
8. The retroreflective sheet of claim 7 wherein the adhesive layer is a pressure sensitive adhesive.
9. The retroreflective sheet of claim 7 wherein the adhesive layer is a heat activated adhesive.
10. The retroreflective sheet of claim 1 wherein the spacing layer comprises an acrylic polymer, a polyvinyl butyral, an aliphatic polyurethane, a polyester, or mixtures thereof.
11. A retroreflective sheet with an image comprising:
a transparent polymeric spacing layer having a first surface and a second surface;
a monolayer of transparent microsphere lenses embedded into the first surface of the spacing layer at varying depths forming an image, wherein the first surface of the spacing layer adheres to the bottom of the microspheres, the second surface of the spacing layer conforms to the bottom of the microspheres, and the spacing layer thicknesses between the bottom of different microspheres and the second surface of the spacing layer are not all the same;
a reflective layer adhered to the second surface of the spacing layer; and
at least one protective layer overlying and conforming to the top surface of the embedded microspheres.
12. The retroreflective sheet of claim 11 wherein the protective layer comprises a topcoat.
13. The retroreflective sheet of claim 11 wherein the protective layer comprises a cover sheet.
14. The retroreflective sheet of claim 11 wherein the protective layer comprises a topcoat and a cover sheet.
15. The retroreflective sheet of claim 11 further comprising an adhesive layer underlying and in contact with the reflective layer.
16. The retroreflective sheet of claim 15 wherein the adhesive layer is a pressure sensitive adhesive.
17. The retroreflective sheet of claim 15 wherein the adhesive layer is a heat activated adhesive.