Sample adapter
An adapter presents a sample of bodily fluid, such as whole blood, including an analyte to an analyzer window of a non-invasive monitor. The adapter comprises a base material that comprises a first side and a second side. The adapter also comprises a sample accommodating volume extending between an opening in the second side of the base material and an opening in the first side of the base material.
1 - 27 . (cancelled)
28 . A method for calibrating a noninvasive detection unit, said method comprising:
placing a noninvasive sensor portion of said noninvasive detection unit in operative engagement with the skin of a patient;
analyzing a property of an analyte within said patient with said noninvasive detection unit and generating a first monitor output representing said property of said analyte;
withdrawing an amount of bodily fluid from a patient;
placing said noninvasive sensor portion of said noninvasive detection unit in operative engagement with at least some of said withdrawn amount of bodily fluid;
analyzing said property of said analyte in said withdrawn amount of bodily fluid with said noninvasive detection unit and generating a second monitor output representing said property of said analyte, without reference to a prepared standard in which said property of said analyte is predetermined;
comparing said first monitor output and said second monitor output to estimate an error; and
correcting said first monitor output based on said error.
29 . The method of claim 28 , wherein said bodily fluid is whole blood.
30 . The method of claim 29 , wherein analyte is glucose and said property is concentration.
31 . The method of claim 28 , wherein said noninvasive sensor portion comprises an analyzer window of said noninvasive detection unit.
32 . The method of claim 28 , wherein analyzing said property of said withdrawn amount of bodily fluid in thermal communication with a thermal gradient inducing element of said noninvasive detection unit.
33 . The method of claim 32 , wherein analyzing said property of said analyte within said patient comprises placing said thermal gradient inducing element in thermal communication with the skin of said patient.
34 . A method for calibrating a noninvasive detection unit, said method comprising:
placing a noninvasive sensor portion of said noninvasive detection unit in operative engagement with the skin of a patient;
analyzing a concentration of an analyte within said patient with said noninvasive detection unit and generating a first monitor output representing said concentration of said analyte;
withdrawing an amount of whole blood from a patient;
placing said noninvasive sensor portion of said noninvasive detection unit in operative engagement with at least some of said withdrawn amount of whole blood;
analyzing said property of said analyte in said withdrawn amount of whole blood with said noninvasive detection unit and generating a second monitor output representing a concentration of said analyte in said whole blood;
comparing said first monitor output and said second monitor output to estimate an error; and
correcting said first monitor output based on said error.
35 . The method of claim 34 , wherein analyte is glucose.
36 . The method of claim 34 , wherein said noninvasive sensor portion comprises an analyzer window of said noninvasive detection unit.
37 . The method of claim 34 , wherein analyzing said concentration of said analyte in said withdrawn amount of whole blood comprises placing at least some of said withdrawn amount of whole blood in thermal communication with a thermal gradient inducing element of said noninvasive detection unit.
38 . The method of claim 37 , wherein analyzing said concentration of said analyte within said patient comprises placing said thermal gradient inducing element in thermal communication with the skin of said patient.
39 . A method for calibrating a noninvasive detection unit, said method comprising:
placing a noninvasive sensor portion of said noninvasive detection unit in operative engagement with the skin of a patient;
analyzing a property of an analyte within said patient with said noninvasive detection unit and generating a first monitor output representing said property of said analyte;
withdrawing an amount of bodily fluid from a patient;
placing said noninvasive sensor portion of said noninvasive detection unit in operative engagement with said withdrawn amount of bodily fluid, without mixing said bodily fluid with other fluids;
analyzing said property of said analyte in said withdrawn amount of bodily fluid with said noninvasive detection unit and generating a second monitor output representing said property of said analyte;
comparing said first monitor output and said second monitor output to estimate an error; and
correcting said first monitor output based on said error.
40 . The method of claim 39 , wherein said bodily fluid is whole blood.
41 . The method of claim 40 , wherein analyte is glucose and said property is concentration.
42 . The method of claim 39 , wherein said noninvasive sensor portion comprises an analyzer window of said detection unit.
43 . The method of claim 39 , wherein analyzing said property of said analyte in said withdrawn amount of bodily fluid comprises placing at least some of said withdrawn amount of bodily fluid in thermal communication with a thermal gradient inducing element of said noninvasive detection unit.
44 . The method of claim 43 , wherein analyzing said property of said analyte within said patient comprises placing said thermal gradient inducing element in thermal communication with the skin of said patient.