Method of reading out information items stored in a phosphor layer
View Patent ↗The invention relates to a method of reading out information items stored in a phosphor layer, in which the phosphor layer is excited to emit emission light and the emission light is sensed by a detector and the detector is moved relative to the phosphor layer. During this process, the detector consecutively senses the emission light emitted in each case by individual regions of the phosphor layer. To reduce the dark noise and the movement blur, provision is made that the detector senses the emission light emitted by a region during an integration time that is less than a forward-travel time for the movement of the detector by the width of the region in the forward-travel direction (V).
1. A method of reading out information items stored in a phosphor layer in which
the phosphor layer is excited to emit emission light by a light source emitting stimulation light, the light source being moved relative to the phosphor layer,
the emission light is sensed by a detector, and
the detector is moved relative to the phosphor layer to consecutively sense the emission light emitted from individual regions in the phosphor layer, the individual regions of the phosphor layer being successively irradiated with the stimulation light and excited to emit the emission light,
wherein
the detector senses the emission light emitted from a region in the phosphor layer during an integration time (T I ) that is less than a forward-travel time (T V ) required for relative movement of the detector by a width (B V ) of the region in a forward-travel direction (V) and a first subregion of each region is irradiated with stimulation light and a second subregion of each region is excited by stimulation light scattered in the phosphor layer to emit emission light.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the phosphor layer is excited to emit emission light in the region during a stimulation time (T S ).
3. The method as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the stimulation time (T S ) is shorter than the forward-travel time (T V ).
4. The method as claimed in claim 3 , wherein the stimulation time (T S ) is equal to the integration time (T I ).
5. The method as claimed in claim 2 , further comprising controlling the stimulation time (TS) to enable both the first subregion and the second subregion to be substantially completely read out and emit the emission light.
6. The method as claimed in claim 2 , further comprising adjusting a pulse width governing the stimulation time (TS) to enable both the first subregion and the second subregion to be completely read out and emit the emission light.
7. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein at least one of the detector and the light source for emitting stimulation light is moved relative to the phosphor layer at a constant forward-travel speed.
8. The method as claimed in claim 7 , wherein the forward-travel time (T V ) is equal to a ratio of the width (B V ) of the region and the forward-travel speed.
9. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sensing of the emission light emitted by the regions in the phosphor layer or the irradiation of the phosphor layer in the regions with stimulation light is controlled by a pulsed signal (P), the integration time (T I ) or the stimulation time (T S ) being determined by a pulse width of individual pulses of the pulsed signal (P).
10. The method as claimed in claim 9 , wherein the forward-travel time (T V ) is determined by a time duration between identical edges of two consecutive pulses of the pulsed signal (P).
11. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the regions in the phosphor layer each have the form of a row, and wherein at least one of the detector and the light source for emitting stimulation light are moved perpendicularly to a longitudinal extension of the row relative to the phosphor layer.
12. A device for reading out information items stored in a phosphor layer, comprising:
a light source generating stimulation light to excite the phosphor layer to emit emission light, the light source being moved relative to the phosphor layer, and
a detector for sensing the emission light, the detector moving relative to the phosphor layer to consecutively sense the emission light emitted from individual regions in the phosphor layer, the individual regions of the phosphor layer being successively irradiated with the stimulation light and excited to emit the emission light, wherein the detector senses the emission light emitted from a region in the phosphor layer during an integration time that is less than a forward-travel time required for movement of the detector, relative to the phosphor layer, by a width of the region in a forward-travel direction, and wherein a first subregion of each region is irradiated with stimulation light and a second subregion of each region is excited by stimulation light scattered in the phosphor layer to emit emission light.
13. The device as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the phosphor layer is excited to emit emission light in the region during a stimulation time.
14. The device as claimed in claim 13 , wherein a pulse width driving the light source is controlled to provide the stimulation time that enables both the first subregion and the second subregion to be substantially completely read out and emit the emission light.
15. The device as claimed in claim 13 , wherein a pulse width driving the light source is controlled to provide the stimulation time that enables both the first subregion and the second subregion to be completely read out and emit the emission light.
16. The device method as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the stimulation time is shorter than the forward-travel time.
17. The device as claimed in claim 16 , wherein the stimulation time is equal to the integration time.
18. The device as claimed in claim 12 , wherein at least one of the detector and the light source for emitting stimulation light is moved relative to the phosphor layer at a constant forward-travel speed.
19. The device as claimed in claim 18 , wherein the forward-travel time is equal to a ratio of the width of the region and the forward-travel speed.
20. The device as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the sensing of the emission light emitted by the regions in the phosphor layer or the irradiation of the phosphor layer in the regions with stimulation light is controlled by a pulsed signal, the integration time or the stimulation time being determined by a pulse width of individual pulses of the pulsed signal.
21. The device as claimed in claim 20 , wherein the forward-travel time is determined by a time duration between identical edges of two consecutive pulses of the pulsed signal.
22. The device as claimed in claim 12 , wherein the regions in the phosphor layer each have the form of a row, and wherein at least one of the detector and the light source for emitting stimulation light are moved perpendicularly to a longitudinal extension of the row relative to the phosphor layer.