IP Library › Granted Patent US 6,936,740
Granted Patent B1
US 6,936,740 · App. 10/921,686 · Granted Aug 30, 2005

Dense phase oxidation of benzene

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,936,740
App. No.
10/921,686
Granted
Aug 30, 2005
Kind
B1
Abstract

Phenol is formed by reaction of oxidant and benzene over a solid catalyst such as Pd on TS-1, the reaction being carried out in carbon dioxide solvent at conditions effective to provide a dense phase reaction mixture.

Claims (8)

1. In a process for the production of phenol by contacting oxidant and benzene at reactive conditions with a solid catalyst, the improvement which comprises carrying out the reaction in carbon dioxide solvent at conditions effective to provide a dense phase reaction mixture.

2. The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is noble metal on titanium or vanadium silicalite.

3. The process of claim 1 wherein the catalyst is Pd on TS-1.

4. The process of claim 1 wherein the reaction is carried out at is a temperature of 20 to 100° C. and a pressure of 10–300 atm.

5. The process of claim 1 wherein the oxidant comprises a mixture of oxygen and hydrogen.

6. The process of claim 1 wherein the oxidant comprises nitrous oxide.

7. The process of claim 5 wherein the molar ratio of hydrogen to oxygen in the oxidant is in the range 1:10 to 5:1.

8. The process of claim 1 wherein the molar ratio of oxidant to benzene is in the range 1:1 to 1:20.

Assignments (21)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 032123/0799 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: CITIBANK, N.A.
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 032125/0296 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 032137/0156 →
APPOINTMENT OF SUCCESSOR ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH
To: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
Reel/Frame 032137/0639 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 23, 2014
From: BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 032138/0134 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 19, 2010
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024402/0681 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 18, 2010
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 024397/0818 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 7, 2010
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024342/0801 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded May 6, 2010
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY AMERICAS, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 024342/0421 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0856 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0705 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0285 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded May 5, 2010
From: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, LP
Reel/Frame 024337/0020 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 30, 2009
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: UBS AG, STAMFORD BRANCH, AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 023449/0138 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Apr 9, 2009
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 022708/0830 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Aug 4, 2008
From: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY L.P.; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY; BASELL NORTH AMERICA, INC.; BASELL POLYOLEFIN GMBH; LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS, L.P.
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 021354/0708 →
GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST IN UNITED STATES PATENTS AND PATENT APPLICATIONS Recorded Mar 26, 2008
From: BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY L.P.; ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, INC.; ATLANTIC RICHFIELD COMPANY; BASELL NORTH AMERICA, INC.; EQUISTAR CHEMICALS. LP.; LYONDELL CHEMICAL COMPANY; LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.; LYONDELL PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY; NATIONAL DISTILLERS AND CHEMICAL CORPORATION; OCCIDENTAL CHEMICAL CORPORATION; OLIN CORPORATION; QUANTUM CHEMICAL CORPORATION; BASELL POLYOLEFIN GMBH
To: CITIBANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 020704/0562 →
RELEASE OF LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P. PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Mar 20, 2008
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 020679/0063 →
SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Sep 15, 2006
From: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 018260/0306 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jun 27, 2005
From: ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
To: LYONDELL CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 016206/0001 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 27, 2004
From: COCHRAN, ROBERT N.; MILLER, JAY F.; BECKMAN, ERIC JOHN; JONES, SARAH EMMA
To: ARCO CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY, L.P.
Reel/Frame 015927/0250 →